holcim-20250930

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


☒	QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025


☐	TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _____________ to ______________

Commission file number: 1-42542

Amrize Ltd

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)


Switzerland		98-1807904
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


Grafenauweg 8			6300
6300	Zug	Switzerland	6300
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)			(Zip Code)

+ 41 41 562 3490

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:


Title of each class	Trading symbols(s)	Name of exchange on which registered
Ordinary Shares, par value $0.01 per share	AMRZ	New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was

required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be

submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such

shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a

smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated

filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):


Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☒	Smaller reporting company	☐
		Emerging growth company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition

period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the

Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ☐ No ☒.

As of September 30, 2025, the number of outstanding Ordinary Shares was 553,082,069, net of Treasury Shares.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” intended to qualify for the safe

harbor from liability established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“PSLRA”). These forward-

looking statements concern our goals, beliefs, expectations, strategies, objectives, plans, future operating results and

underlying assumptions, and other statements that are not necessarily based on historical facts. Without limitation, you

can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts, and these statements

may contain words such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “might,” “projects,” “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,”

“intends,” “plans,” “continue,” “estimate,” or “pursue,” or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terms.

In particular, they include statements relating to, among other things, future actions, strategies, future performance, the

outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings and future financial results. These forward-looking statements,

which are intended to enjoy the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements provided by the PSLRA as

well as protections afforded by other federal securities laws, involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ

materially from those contemplated (expressed or implied) by such forward-looking statements because of, among other

things, potential risks and uncertainties, such as:

• the effect of political, economic and market conditions and geopolitical events;

• the logistical and other challenges inherent in our operations;

• the actions and initiatives of current and potential competitors;

• the level and volatility of, interest rates and other market indices;

• the ability of Amrize to maintain satisfactory credit ratings;

• the outcome of pending litigation;

• the impact of current, pending and future legislation and regulation;

• factors related to the failure of Amrize to achieve some or all of the expected strategic benefits or opportunities

expected from the separation;

• that Amrize may incur material costs and expenses as a result of the separation;

• that Amrize has no history operating as an independent, publicly traded company;

• Amrize's obligation to indemnify Holcim Ltd (“Holcim”) pursuant to the agreements entered into connection

with the separation and the risk Holcim may not fulfill any obligations to indemnify Amrize under such

agreements;

• that under applicable tax law, Amrize may be liable for certain tax liabilities of Holcim following the separation

if Holcim were to fail to pay such taxes;

• the fact that Amrize may receive worse commercial terms from third-parties for services it presently receives

from Holcim;

• the fact that certain of Amrize's executive officers and directors may have actual or potential conflicts of interest

because of their previous positions at Holcim;

• potential difficulties in maintaining relationships with key personnel; and

• that Amrize cannot rely on the earnings, assets or cash flow of Holcim and Holcim will not provide funds to

finance Amrize's working capital or other cash requirements.

These are only some of the factors that may affect the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q.

We operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time. For a

discussion identifying other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in forward-

looking statements, see our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) including, but not limited

to, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Risk Factors” in the

Information Statement filed as Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Amendment No.1 to the Registration Statement on Form

10 filed on May 7, 2025 (the “Form 10”).

It is not possible for us to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the

extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in

any forward-looking statements we may make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the future events

and trends discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and our future levels of activity and performance, may not

occur and actual results could differ materially and adversely from those described or implied in the forward-looking

statements. As a result, you should not regard any of these forward-looking statements as a representation or warranty by

us or any other person or place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement

speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and we do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any

forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise, except as required

by law.

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Amrize Ltd

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(In millions, except per share data)


	For the three months ended September 30,		For the nine months ended September 30,
	2025	2024	2025	2024
Revenues	$3,675	$3,446	$8,976	$8,855
Cost of revenues	(2,589)	(2,404)	(6,702)	(6,562)
Gross profit	1,086	1,042	2,274	2,293
Selling, general and administrative expenses	(312)	(241)	(850)	(682)
Gain on disposal of long-lived assets	4	43	9	49
Loss on impairments	—	—	(2)	(2)
Operating income	778	844	1,431	1,658
Interest expense, net	(89)	(130)	(328)	(384)
Other non-operating (expense) income, net	—	(11)	2	(7)
Income before income tax expense and income from equity method investments	689	703	1,105	1,267
Income tax expense	(150)	(155)	(226)	(293)
Income from equity method investments	4	4	5	7
Net income	543	552	884	981
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests	2	1	3	2
Net income attributable to the Company	$545	$553	$887	$983

Earnings per share attributable to the Company:
Basic	$0.99	$1.00	$1.60	$1.78
Diluted	$0.98	$1.00	$1.60	$1.78
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding:
Basic	553.1	553.1	553.1	553.1
Diluted	553.9	553.1	553.4	553.1

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Amrize Ltd

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In millions, except share data)


	As of	As of
	September 30, 2025	December 31, 2024
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$826	$1,585
Accounts receivable, net	2,046	1,011
Due from related-party	—	58
Inventories	1,511	1,452
Related-party notes receivable	—	532
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	186	143
Total current assets	4,569	4,781
Property, plant and equipment, net	7,837	7,534
Goodwill	8,993	8,917
Intangible assets, net	1,762	1,832
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net	617	547
Other noncurrent assets	257	194
Total Assets	$24,035	$23,805
Liabilities and Equity
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable	$1,322	$1,285
Short-term borrowings	547	—
Due to related-party	—	89
Current portion of long-term debt	332	5
Current portion of related-party notes payable	—	129
Operating lease liabilities	129	149
Other current liabilities	822	893
Total current liabilities	3,152	2,550
Long-term debt	4,932	980
Related-party notes payable	—	7,518
Deferred income tax liabilities	946	936
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities	501	386
Other noncurrent liabilities	1,606	1,521
Total Liabilities	11,137	13,891
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 17)
Equity:
Common stock, par value of $0.01 per share, 680,250,615 shares authorized, 566,875,513 shares issued and 553,082,069 shares outstanding as of September 30, 2025	6	—
Additional paid-in capital	12,734	—
Retained earnings	601	—
Net parent investment	—	10,521
Treasury stock, 13,793,444 shares as of September 30, 2025	—	—
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(440)	(606)
Total Equity attributable to the Company	12,901	9,915
Noncontrolling interests	(3)	(1)
Total Equity	12,898	9,914
Total Liabilities and Equity	$24,035	$23,805

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Amrize Ltd

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(In millions)


	For the nine months ended September 30,
	2025	2024
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$884	$981
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion, accretion and amortization	670	664
Share-based compensation	6	5
Gain on disposal of long-lived assets	(9)	(18)
Gain on land expropriation	—	(31)
Deferred tax expense	12	—
Net periodic pension benefit cost	8	21
Other items, net	77	85
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
Accounts receivable, net	(1,004)	(569)
Due from related-party	49	(17)
Inventories	(24)	(161)
Accounts payable	9	(259)
Due to related-party	(82)	40
Other assets	(72)	(48)
Other liabilities	(102)	(88)
Defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans	(18)	(50)
Net cash provided by operating activities	404	555
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property, plant and equipment	(631)	(558)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired	(86)	(21)
Proceeds from disposals of long-lived assets	12	33
Proceeds from land expropriation	20	32
Proceeds from property and casualty insurance	2	—
Net decrease (increase) in short-term related-party notes receivable from cash pooling program	522	(326)
Other investing activities, net	(50)	(16)
Net cash used in investing activities	(211)	(856)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Transfers to Parent, net	(91)	(297)
Proceeds from short-term borrowings, net	547	—
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net of discount	3,395	—
Payments of debt issuance costs	(24)	—
Net (repayments) proceeds of short-term related-party debt	(129)	(5)
Proceeds from debt-for-debt exchange with Parent	922	—
Proceeds from issuances of long-term related-party debt	22	20
Repayments of long-term related-party debt	(5,541)	(30)
Payments of finance lease obligations	(75)	(59)
Other financing activities, net	(4)	(3)
Net cash used in financing activities	(978)	(374)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	26	(12)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents	(759)	(687)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period	1,585	1,107
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period	$826	$420

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Amrize Ltd

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (Unaudited)

(In millions)


	Common stock		Treasury stock
	Shares	Amount	Shares	Amount	Additional paid-in capital	Retained earnings	Net parent investment	Accumulated other comprehensive loss	Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests	Total equity
Balance as of June 30, 2025	567	$6	(14)	$—	$12,730	$59	$—	$(361)	$(1)	$12,433
Net income (loss)	—	—	—	—	—	545	—	—	(2)	543
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(79)	—	(79)
Share-based compensation expense and other	—	—	—	—	4	(3)	—	—	—	1
Balance as of September 30, 2025	567	$6	(14)	$—	$12,734	$601	$—	$(440)	$(3)	$12,898


	Common stock		Treasury stock
	Shares	Amount	Shares	Amount	Additional paid-in capital	Retained earnings	Net parent investment	Accumulated other comprehensive loss	Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests	Total equity
Balance as of June 30, 2024	—	$—	—	$—	$—	$—	$9,772	$(463)	$(1)	$9,308
Net income (loss)	—	—	—	—	—	—	553	—	(1)	552
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	64	—	64
Net transfers to Parent	—	—	—	—	—	—	(87)	—	—	(87)
Balance as of September 30, 2024	—	$—	—	$—	$—	$—	$10,238	$(399)	$(2)	$9,837

Amrize Ltd

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (Unaudited)

(In millions)


	Common stock		Treasury stock
	Shares	Amount	Shares	Amount	Additional paid-in capital	Retained earnings	Net parent investment	Accumulated other comprehensive loss	Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests	Total equity
Balance as of December 31, 2024	—	$—	—	$—	$—	$—	$10,521	$(606)	$(1)	$9,914
Net income (loss)	—	—	—	—	—	604	283	—	(3)	884
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	164	—	164
Changes in equity attributable to noncontrolling interests	—	—	—	—	—	—	(1)	—	1	—
Net transfers from Parent including Spin- off-related adjustments	—	—	—	—	—	—	1,933	2	—	1,935
Issuance of Common stock, Treasury stock and reclassification of Net parent investment	567	6	(14)	—	12,730	—	(12,736)	—	—	—
Share-based compensation expense and other	—	—	—	—	4	(3)	—	—	—	1
Balance as of September 30, 2025	567	$6	(14)	$—	$12,734	$601	$—	$(440)	$(3)	$12,898


	Common stock		Treasury stock
	Shares	Amount	Shares	Amount	Additional paid-in capital	Retained earnings	Net parent investment	Accumulated other comprehensive loss	Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests	Total equity
Balance as of December 31, 2023	—	$—	—	$—	$—	$—	$9,520	$(317)	$—	$9,203
Net income (loss)	—	—	—	—	—	—	983	—	(2)	981
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	(82)	—	(82)
Net transfers to Parent	—	—	—	—	—	—	(265)	—	—	(265)
Balance as of September 30, 2024	—	$—	—	$—	$—	$—	$10,238	$(399)	$(2)	$9,837

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1. Organization and basis of presentation

Organization

Amrize Ltd (the “Company”) is a building solutions company focused exclusively on the North American

market, offering customers a broad range of advanced building solutions from foundation to rooftop. The Company

earns revenue from the sale of cement, aggregates, ready-mix concrete, asphalt, roofing systems and other building

solutions.

The Company is organized into two reportable segments — Building Materials and Building Envelope —

that are aligned with the products and services it provides and based upon the information used by the chief

operating decision maker (“CODM”) in evaluating the performance of the business and allocating resources and

capital.

•Building Materials: The building materials segment offers a range of branded solutions delivering high-

quality products for a wide range of applications. These include cement and aggregates, as well as a

variety of downstream products and solutions such as ready-mix concrete, asphalt and other construction

materials.

•Building Envelope: The building envelope segment offers advanced roofing and wall systems, including

single-ply membranes, insulation, shingles, sheathing, waterproofing and protective coatings, along with

adhesives, tapes and sealants that are critical to the application of roofing and wall systems.

On May 14, 2025, the holders of ordinary shares of Holcim Ltd (“Parent”) approved the Spin-off of the

Company (the “Spin-off”). On June 23, 2025 (the “Separation and Distribution Date”), Parent completed the

previously announced Spin-off through a distribution of 100% of the Company’s outstanding shares (the

“Distribution”) to holders of record of Parent’s ordinary shares, on a pro rata basis as a dividend-in-kind, as of the

close of business on June 20, 2025, which resulted in the issuance of 553,082,069 shares of common stock. This

amount is based on 566,875,513 Parent shares outstanding at the Separation and Distribution Date and 13,793,444

shares not distributed to Parent shareholders that are held by the Company as treasury stock. In connection with the

Distribution, the Company and Parent consummated a series of internal reorganization transactions resulting in the

Company becoming the holder, directly or through its subsidiaries, of the business, activities and operations of

Parent and its affiliates in the United States, Canada, Switzerland, and Jamaica, as well as certain support operations

in Colombia and certain trading operations. As a result of the Distribution, the Company became an independent

public company. The Company’s common stock is listed under the symbol “AMRZ” on the New York Stock

Exchange and the SIX Swiss Exchange.

Unless the context otherwise requires, references to “we,” “our,” “us,” and the “Company” refer to (i)

Amrize Ltd’s business prior to the Spin-off as a carve-out business of Parent and (ii) Amrize Ltd and its subsidiaries

following the Spin-off.

Basis of presentation

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with

accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and

regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). While the unaudited condensed

consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management,

necessary for fair presentation of the results of the interim period, they do not include all of the disclosures provided

in annual financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in

conjunction with the Company’s historical combined financial statements and accompanying notes included within

the Company’s Form 10 filed with the SEC.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Prior to the Spin-off, the Company operated as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent and not as a standalone

company. These condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes reflect the historical financial position,

results of operations and cash flows of the Company as historically managed within Parent for periods prior to the

completion of the Spin-off and reflect the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as

a standalone company for periods after the completion of the Spin-off. The historical condensed consolidated

financial statements and footnotes for periods prior to the completion of the Spin-off were prepared on a “carve-out”

basis in connection with the Spin-off, and were derived from the consolidated financial statements and historical

accounting records of Parent.

For periods prior to the Spin-off, the condensed consolidated balance sheet reflects all of the assets and

liabilities of Parent that are specifically identifiable or directly attributable to the Company, including Net parent

investment as a component of equity. Net parent investment represents Parent’s historical investment in the

Company and includes accumulated net income attributable to the Company and the net effect of transactions with

Parent and its subsidiaries. See Note 18 (Related party) for additional information. All intercompany balances and

transactions within the Company have been eliminated in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial

statements.

Prior to the Spin-off, the Company and Parent had intercompany activity resulting in revenues and

expenses for both parties. As described in Note 18 (Related party), certain related party transactions between the

Company and Parent have been included in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Pursuant

to the Spin-off, Parent ceased to be a related party to the Company and accordingly, no related party transactions or

balances have been reported subsequent to the Separation and Distribution Date.

Prior to the Spin-off, the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations included expense

allocations for certain corporate, infrastructure and other shared services provided by Parent on a centralized basis,

including but not limited to accounting and financial reporting, treasury, tax, legal, human resources, information

technology, insurance, employee benefits and other shared services that are either specifically identifiable or directly

attributable to the Company. These expenses had been allocated to the Company on the basis of direct usage when

specifically identifiable, with the remainder predominantly allocated on a pro rata basis using revenues. The

Company’s management considers this allocation to be a reasonable reflection of the utilization of services provided

or the benefit received by the Company during the periods presented. However, these expense allocations may not

be indicative of the actual expenses that would have been incurred had the Company been a standalone company

during the periods presented, and they may not reflect what the Company’s results of operations may be in the

future. See Note 18 (Related party) for additional information. Following the Spin-off, a limited number of services

that Parent provided to the Company prior to the Spin-off are continuing to be provided for a period of time under a

Transition Services Agreement. The Company is now incurring certain costs as a standalone public company,

including services provided by its own resources or through third-party service providers relating to corporate

functions, including executive leadership, accounting and financial reporting, treasury, compliance and regulatory,

human resources, information technology, marketing and communications, insurance, as well as ongoing additional

costs associated with operating as an independent, publicly-traded company.

Historically, Parent used a centralized approach to cash management and financing of operations. Prior to

the Spin-off, a majority of the Company’s subsidiaries participated in Parent’s centralized cash management and

financing function. While the Company maintained bank accounts in the name of its respective legal entities in order

to conduct day-to-day business, cash was managed centrally as part of the overall treasury function and Parent

oversaw a cash pooling program whereby cash was swept from any subsidiary accounts, including the Company’s

accounts, on a daily basis. As such, cash and cash equivalents held by Parent at the corporate level were not

specifically identifiable or directly attributable to the Company and, therefore, have not been reflected in these

unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements prior to the Spin-off. Rather, the Company’s residual cash

pooling balances as of the end of each reporting period prior to the Spin-off were recorded within Related-party

notes receivable. See Note 18 (Related party) for more information.

Further, prior to the Spin-off, Parent’s third-party debt and related interest expense was not attributed to the

Company because the Company was not considered the primary obligor of the debt, and the Company was not a

named guarantor or joint and severally liable for any of Parent’s third-party debt. Prior to the Spin-off, the Company

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

had related-party note agreements in place with Parent for the financing of its capital needs, which are reflected as

Related-party notes payable on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2024. As part of the

Spin-off, the Company issued senior unsecured notes and completed a bond exchange as described in Note 10

(Debt). A portion of the proceeds from the issuance of the senior unsecured notes and completion of the bond

exchange was used to repay the Company’s related-party indebtedness due to Parent. Parent also completed an

equity contribution to the Company to settle the remaining related-party indebtedness due to Parent as described in

Note 18 (Related party). Interest expense, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations

reflects interest on borrowing and funding associated with the related-party note agreements for periods prior to the

Spin-off. Subsequent to the Spin-off, Interest expense, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of

operations reflects interest expense primarily related to the newly issued senior unsecured notes, the notes obtained

in the bond exchange with Parent, the commercial paper program, and interest associated with other long-term debt.

See Note 10 (Debt) for further detail.

In connection with the Spin-off, the Company entered or adopted several agreements, including a

Separation and Distribution Agreement, Transition Services Agreement, and Tax Matters Agreement, among others,

that provide a framework for the post separation relationship between the Company and Parent. See Note 18

(Related party) for more information on these agreements.

Additionally, in relation to the Spin-off, Parent allocated $5 million of transaction costs to the Company for

the three months ended September 30, 2024, and $11 million and $15 million for the nine months ended September

30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. These allocated transaction costs correspond to the costs incurred by the Parent that

are directly attributable to the Company, such as rebranding costs, employee-related costs (i.e. recruitment and

relocation expenses) and costs to establish certain standalone functions. These costs are recorded in Selling, general

and administrative expenses and are deemed to be settled in the period in which the costs are included in Net parent

investment on the condensed consolidated balance sheet for periods prior to the Spin-off. The Company also directly

recorded certain non-recurring transaction costs related to the Spin-off. See Note 14 (Segment information) for detail

on total non-recurring Spin-off and separation-related costs.

Use of estimates

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP,

which requires management to make assumptions and estimates about future events and apply judgments that affect

the amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses reported on these unaudited condensed consolidated

financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company has continued to follow the accounting policies set

forth in the historical combined financial statements and accompanying notes included within the Company’s Form

10 filed with the SEC. Management’s assumptions, estimates and judgments are based on historical experience,

current trends and other factors that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances.

On a regular basis, management reviews the accounting policies, assumptions, estimates and judgments to

ensure that these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance with

U.S. GAAP, and the Company revises its estimates, as appropriate, when events or changes in circumstances

indicate that revisions may be necessary. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect, in the

opinion of management, all material adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to

fairly state, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company for the periods presented.

Significant accounting estimates reflected in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

are used for, but are not limited to, accounting for the inventory excess and obsolescence reserves, revenue

recognition under the percentage of completion method, volume based rebates, contingent liabilities including

warranty, pension and other postretirement benefits, tax valuation allowances, uncertain tax positions, impairment of

goodwill and other intangible assets, asset retirement obligations, self-insurance reserves, litigation and other loss

contingencies, fair values of acquired assets and liabilities assumed under the acquisition method of accounting and

assumptions used for the allocation of general corporate expenses prior to the Spin-off. The Company also considers

the potential impacts of climate-related factors in developing the estimates and assumptions underlying the

accounting areas noted above.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Estimates and assumptions have been based on the available information and regulations in place as of

September 30, 2025. Although these assumptions and estimates are based on management’s knowledge of, and

experience with, past and current events, actual results could differ materially from these assumptions and estimates.

Fair value measurement

The carrying values of the Company’s Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term borrowings approximate

their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. See Note 10 (Debt) for disclosures on the fair

value of Long-term debt.

Note 2. New accounting standards

Recently adopted accounting pronouncements

There were no material impacts from the adoption of new accounting standards for the nine months ended

September 30, 2025.

Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (Topic 740).

ASU 2023-09 requires disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well

as additional information on income taxes paid. ASU 2023-09 is effective on a prospective basis for annual periods

beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2023-09 and

expects to adopt the standard for the year ending December 31, 2025.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income -

Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. Additionally, in

January 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-01 to clarify the effective date of ASU 2024-03. The standard is intended

to require more detailed disclosures about specified categories of expenses (including employee compensation,

depreciation and amortization) included in certain expense captions presented on the face of the statements of

operations. ASU 2024-03, as clarified by ASU 2025-01, is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,

2026, and for interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is

permitted. The amendments should be applied either prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting

periods after the effective date of ASU 2024-03 or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the

financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the new standard to determine the impact ASU 2024-03

may have on its financial statements and related disclosures, and expects to make additional disclosures upon

adoption.

Note 3. Revenues

The Company primarily earns revenue from the sale of Building Materials products and Building Envelope

products. Revenue is disaggregated by product line, which the Company believes best depicts how the nature,

amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The following table disaggregates revenues by product line for each of the Company’s reportable segments:


	For the three months ended September 30,		For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Building Materials
Cement	$1,374	$1,332	$3,292	$3,404
Aggregates and other construction materials	1,567	1,398	3,474	3,305
Interproduct revenues	(167)	(179)	(413)	(460)
Building Envelope	901	895	2,623	2,606
Total Revenues	$3,675	$3,446	$8,976	$8,855

Contract assets include estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted construction contracts. The

current portion of contract assets were $69 million, $30 million, $82 million and $24 million as of September 30,

2025, December 31, 2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and are included within

Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The noncurrent portion of

contract assets were $68 million, $57 million, $32 million, and $32 million as of September 30, 2025, December 31,

2024, September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, and are included within Other noncurrent assets on

the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Contract liabilities

Contract liabilities relate to payments received in advance of performance under a contract, primarily

related to extended service warranties in the Building Envelope segment. Contract liabilities are recognized as

revenue as (or when) the Company performs under the contract. Prior to the Spin-off, certain contract liability

balances were related-party in nature and are recorded in Due to related-party on the condensed consolidated balance

sheet as of December 31, 2024. The following table includes a summary of the change in contract liabilities:


(In millions)	2025	2024
Balance as of January 1	$408	$316
Revenue recognized	(66)	(37)
Revenue deferred	44	68
Balance as of September 30	$386	$347

The Company’s remaining performance obligations represent the transaction price allocated to performance

obligations that are unsatisfied or partially satisfied, consisting of deferred revenue. As of September 30, 2025, the

Company’s remaining performance obligations were $386 million. The Company expects to recognize $37 million

of the deferred revenue during the next twelve months, and the remaining $349 million thereafter.

Note 4. Acquisitions

The Company strategically acquires companies in order to increase its footprint and offer products that

diversify its existing offerings. Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for as business combinations using the

acquisition method in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. The results of acquired businesses

have been included in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements beginning on the acquisition

date.

The Company completed the following three acquisitions in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 for

total consideration of $98 million, net of cash acquired:

•Northstar Concrete, a provider of ready-mix and concrete finishing solutions in Alberta, Canada (August

2025)

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

•Langley Concrete, a provider of precast solutions and concrete pipes in British Columbia, Canada (May

2025)

•Jamaica Aggregates Limited, an aggregates producer with sand and stone quarries in Jamaica, which is a

joint venture that was previously accounted for as an equity method investment (January 2025)

The operating results of these acquisitions are reported in the Building Materials segment. Pro forma

financial information reflecting the effects of the acquisition for the three and nine months ended September 30,

2025 are not presented, as none of these business combinations, individually or in the aggregate, are material to the

Company’s results of operations for the period.

The total consideration and the fair values of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including

immaterial measurement period adjustments related to these acquisitions were as follows:


(In millions)			Total 2025 Acquisitions
Total consideration			$98
Total Assets and Liabilities Acquired
Inventories, net			23
Property, plant and equipment, net			43
Intangible assets			20
Debt assumed			(3)
Net working capital			(2)
Total identifiable net assets at fair value			81
Goodwill			17
Total estimated fair value of net assets			98
Less: fair value of previously held equity method investment			(11)
Net consideration			$87
Acquisitions of business, net of cash acquired
Cash consideration			87
Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired			(1)
Total outflow in the statement of cash flows			$86

Note 5. Accounts receivable, net

Accounts receivable, net were as follows:


	As of	As of
(In millions)	September 30, 2025	December 31, 2024
Trade receivables	$2,015	$1,023
Less: allowance for credit losses	(31)	(51)
Other current receivables, net	62	39
Accounts receivable, net	$2,046	$1,011

The changes in the allowance for credit losses were as follows:


(In millions)	2025	2024
Balance as of January 1	$51	$49
Charge-offs	(11)	(1)
Provision for credit losses	6	4
Foreign currency translation and other	(15)	—
Balance as of September 30	$31	$52

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 6. Inventories

Inventories were as follows:


	As of	As of
(In millions)	September 30, 2025	December 31, 2024
Raw materials, parts, and supplies	$612	$542
Semi-finished and finished goods	899	910
Total Inventories	$1,511	$1,452

Note 7. Property, plant and equipment, net

Property, plant and equipment, net was as follows:


	As of	As of
(In millions)	September 30, 2025	December 31, 2024
Land and mineral reserves	$3,294	$3,361
Buildings and installations	2,990	2,948
Machines, furniture, vehicles and tools	9,304	9,001
Construction in progress	607	439
Finance lease right-of-use assets	519	334
Total property, plant and equipment	16,714	16,083
Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment	(8,877)	(8,549)
Property, plant and equipment, net	$7,837	$7,534

Depreciation and depletion expense was $192 million and $189 million for the three months ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $555 million and $542 million for the nine months ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Depreciation expense is recorded within Cost of revenues and Selling,

general and administrative expenses on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and depletion

expense is recorded within Cost of revenues on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

The Company did not record impairment charges for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Impairment charges related to assets no longer in service were $2 million for each of the nine months ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024. Asset impairments are included in Loss on impairments on the unaudited condensed

consolidated statements of operations.

The Company recorded gains on disposals of long-lived assets of $4 million and $43 million for the three

months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $9 million and $49 million for the nine months ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The gains on disposals for the three and nine months ended September

30, 2024 included a gain of $31 million within the Building Materials segment related to a land expropriation

transaction.

Note 8. Goodwill and intangible assets, net

Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment were as follows:


(In millions)	Building Materials	Building Envelope	Total
Balance as of December 31, 2024	$4,891	$4,026	$8,917
Acquisitions	17	—	17
Foreign currency translation adjustment and other(1)	59	—	59
Balance as of September 30, 2025	$4,967	$4,026	$8,993

__________________

(1)Includes measurement period adjustments from prior year acquisitions.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

No goodwill impairment triggering events were identified during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Intangible assets, net

Amortization of long-lived intangible assets was $36 million for each of the three months ended September

30, 2025 and 2024, and $105 million and $112 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024,

respectively, and is included within Cost of revenues and Selling, general and administrative expenses on the

unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company does not have any indefinite-lived

intangible assets other than goodwill.

Note 9. Additional financial information

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:


	As of	As of
(In millions)	September 30, 2025	December 31, 2024
Prepaid expenses	$106	$93
Contract assets	69	30
Other	11	20
Total Prepaid expenses and other current assets	$186	$143

Other noncurrent assets consisted of the following:


	As of	As of
(In millions)	September 30, 2025	December 31, 2024
Equity method investments	$50	$56
Advanced payments to suppliers(1)	35	14
Contract assets	68	57
Other	104	67
Total Other noncurrent assets	$257	$194

__________________

(1)Advanced payments to suppliers primarily includes prepayment made to Sublime Systems.

Other current liabilities consisted of the following:


	As of	As of
(In millions)	September 30, 2025	December 31, 2024
Finance lease liabilities	$105	$65
Income tax payable	49	196
Employee-related liabilities other than pension	188	204
Short-term provisions	75	57
Contract liabilities	37	67
Asset retirement obligations	34	27
Pension liabilities	23	23
Accrued purchases of property, plant and equipment	47	72
Self-insurance reserves	30	27
Accrued interest	92	13
Other(1)	142	142
Total Other current liabilities	$822	$893

__________________

(1)Other current liabilities primarily consist of property taxes, sales taxes and accrued expenses.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Other noncurrent liabilities consisted of the following:


	As of	As of
(In millions)	September 30, 2025	December 31, 2024
Liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits	$173	$167
Finance lease liabilities	342	312
Asset retirement obligations	235	242
Pension liabilities	235	235
Contract liabilities	349	341
Environmental remediation liabilities	58	54
Self-insurance reserves	99	62
Other(1)	115	108
Total Other noncurrent liabilities	$1,606	$1,521

__________________

(1)Other noncurrent liabilities primarily consist of standard warranty reserves, employee-related liabilities other than pensions and end of lease

costs.

Note 10. Debt

Long-term debt consisted of the following:


	Effective interest rate as of September 30,	Balance as of September 30,	Balance as of December 31,
(In millions)	2025	2025	2024
3.500% Unsecured Notes due 2026	3.59%	$326	$400
4.750% Unsecured Notes due 2046	5.02%	554	590
4.600% Unsecured Notes due 2027	4.65%	700	—
4.700% Unsecured Notes due 2028	4.76%	700	—
4.950% Unsecured Notes due 2030	5.01%	1,000	—
5.400% Unsecured Notes due 2035	5.47%	1,000	—
7.125% Unsecured Notes due 2036	7.25%	445	—
6.875% Unsecured Notes due 2039	6.99%	191	—
6.500% Unsecured Notes due 2043	6.61%	239	—
4.200% Unsecured Notes due 2033	4.24%	50	—
7.650% Private Placement due 2031	7.80%	50	—
Other		7	8
Total principal		5,262	998
Unamortized discounts, premiums and debt issuance costs		2	(13)
Total long-term debt		5,264	985
Less: current portion of long-term debt		(332)	(5)
Long-term debt		$4,932	$980

Debt is reported on the condensed consolidated balance sheets at par value adjusted for unamortized

discount or premium and unamortized issuance costs. The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt as of

September 30, 2025 was $5,044 million, which is comprised of the fair value of unsecured notes of $4,987 million

and other long-term debt of $57 million. The fair value of the unsecured notes is based on listed market prices and

was categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of the Company’s other long-term debt

approximates carrying value. The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt was as follows:


(In millions)		As of September 30, 2025
Carrying amount		$4,932
Fair value		$5,044

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The Company recognized interest expense related to third-party debt of $79 million and $11 million for the

three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $144 million and $32 million for the nine

months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Debt issuance costs amortized to Interest expense, net on

the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations were immaterial for the three and nine months ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024. Third-party interest income was $6 million and $2 million for the three months ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $30 million and $12 million for the nine months ended September

30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Refer to Note 18 (Related party) for interest income on amounts contributed to the

cash pooling program prior to the Spin-off.

Bond exchange

On May 19, 2025, Amrize Finance US LLC (“FinanceCo”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company,

launched debt-for-debt exchange offers pursuant to which it offered to exchange, on a par-for-par basis, (i) 3.500%

guaranteed notes due 2026 issued by FinanceCo, with an aggregate outstanding principal amount of $400 million,

(ii) 4.750% guaranteed notes due 2046 issued by FinanceCo, with an aggregate outstanding principal amount of

$590 million, (iii) 7.125% notes due 2036 issued by a subsidiary of Parent, with an aggregate outstanding principal

amount of $483 million, (iv) 4.200% notes due 2033 issued by a subsidiary of Parent, with an aggregate outstanding

principal amount of $50 million, (v) 6.875% guaranteed notes due 2039 issued by a subsidiary of Parent, with an

aggregate outstanding principal amount of $250 million and (vi) 6.500% notes due 2043 issued by a subsidiary of

Parent, with an aggregate outstanding principal amount of $250 million (collectively, the “Original Exchange

Notes”) for new senior debt securities (the “New Exchange Notes”) of a corresponding series with the same interest

rate, interest payment dates, maturity date and optional redemption features. The New Exchange Notes are

guaranteed by the Company. The debt-for-debt exchange offers were completed on June 18, 2025 with holders of

the subject debt securities tendering $880 million of Original Exchange Notes issued by FinanceCo and $925 million

of Original Exchange Notes issued by a subsidiary of Parent, resulting in the issuance of $1,805 million of New

Exchange Notes. For accounting purposes, the debt-for-debt exchange offers were treated as debt modifications

resulting in a portion of the unamortized debt discount and premiums of the Original Exchange Notes being

attributed to the New Exchange Notes at Parent’s carryover basis on the settlement date of the exchange offers.

FinanceCo and the Company also assumed the rights and obligations (as the new issuer and guarantor,

respectively) of $50 million of bonds due in 2031, originally issued by a subsidiary of Parent in a private placement

transaction.

Senior unsecured notes

On April 7, 2025, FinanceCo completed a $3.4 billion bond offering pursuant to an indenture agreement in

four tranches consisting of the following: $700 million 2-year senior notes priced at a fixed coupon of 4.600%

maturing in 2027, $700 million 3-year senior notes priced at a fixed coupon of 4.700% maturing in 2028, $1.0

billion 5-year senior notes priced at a fixed coupon of 4.950% maturing in 2030 and $1.0 billion 10-year senior

notes priced at a fixed coupon of 5.400% maturing in 2035 (collectively, the “Notes”). The net proceeds to the

Company from the Notes offering was $3,381 million after deductions for fees of $6 million and discounts and

related debt issuance costs of $13 million. The Notes were initially fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior

unsecured basis by Parent until completion of the Spin-off. Following the completion of the transfer of shares of

Amrize North America Inc. (including all the shares of its direct and indirect subsidiaries and, thereby, the shares of

FinanceCo) by Parent to the Company on May 15, 2025, the Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a

senior unsecured basis by the Company. Therefore, for a limited period, both the Company and Parent guaranteed

the Notes before Parent’s guarantee was automatically terminated and released upon the completion of the Spin-off.

The Company used the proceeds from the offering of the Notes to repay certain related-party notes with Parent.

Unsecured notes

On September 22, 2016, FinanceCo issued unsecured notes in two series, each of which was guaranteed by

Parent prior to the Spin-off. The first series has a principal amount of $400 million with interest of 3.500% and a

maturity date of September 22, 2026. The second series has a remaining principal amount of $590 million with

interest of 4.750% and a maturity date of September 22, 2046. As described above, on June 18, 2025 holders of the

notes subject to the debt-for-debt exchange tendered $880 million of unsecured notes.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Bank credit

On May 15, 2025, the Company established a commercial paper program for the issuance of short-term

promissory notes with a maximum aggregate principal amount of $2.0 billion outstanding at any time (“Commercial

Paper Program”). The Commercial Paper Program provides for private placements in the United States under

Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. The short-term promissory notes issued under the Commercial Paper Program

will be unsecured notes ranking at least pari passu with all of our other senior unsecured indebtedness. These short-

term promissory notes are anticipated to be offered at par less a discount representing an interest factor or, if interest

bearing, at par. The Commercial Paper Program contains representations and warranties, covenants and events of

default that are customary for this type of financing. On June 10, 2025, the Company began issuing short-term

promissory notes under the Commercial Paper Program. As of September 30, 2025, the Company has $547 million

notes outstanding, with a weighted average interest rate of 4.449%, included within Short-term borrowings on the

condensed consolidated balance sheets.

On March 24, 2025, the Company entered into a 5-year committed, senior unsecured revolving credit

facility that may be used for general corporate purposes (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) with commitments of $2

billion. Interest is payable on the loans under the Revolving Credit Facility at a rate per annum equal to: (i) for

revolving loans in U.S. dollars, either (A) a base rate defined as a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (x) the

prime rate then in effect, (y) the greater of the federal funds rate and the overnight bank funding rate then in effect,

in each case, as determined by the Federal Reserve Bank, plus 0.500% per annum, and (z) term SOFR rate

determined on the basis of a one-month interest period, plus 1.000% (the greatest of (x), (y) and (z), the “Base

Rate”) or (B) the forward-looking SOFR term rate published by CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited

subject to a floor of zero (“Term SOFR”) and (ii) for revolving loans in Canadian dollars, the forward-looking

CORRA term rate published by Candeal Benchmark Administration Services Inc., TSX Inc. or a successor

administrator, subject to a floor of zero, plus, in each case (i) or (ii), an applicable margin based on the Company’s

credit rating. There were no outstanding balances as of September 30, 2025.

On March 24, 2025, the Company entered into a bridge credit agreement providing for a 364-day

committed, senior unsecured bridge loan (the “Bridge Loan”) with commitments of $5.1 billion. On April 8, 2025,

the Company provided notice of the Notes offering to the administrative agent of the Bridge Loan, thereby reducing

commitments available under the Bridge Loan to $1.7 billion due to the fact that the Company received net cash

proceeds of $3.4 billion from the Notes offering. The Bridge Loan commitments were terminated upon completion

of the Spin-off as the Spin-off was consummated without a borrowing under the Bridge Loan facility.

The Company has $60 million available in short-term lines of credit expiring December 31, 2025, payable

on demand. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and the year ended December 31, 2024, the

Company drew down from these credit lines, all of which were repaid within two business days. There were no

outstanding balances as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

The Company has 40 million Canadian dollars available in short-term lines of credit, payable on demand.

There were no outstanding balances against these lines of credit as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had unutilized non-trade standby letters

of credit of $134 million and $213 million, respectively.

The Company also had intercompany debt arrangements with Parent prior to the Spin-off. See Note 18

(Related party) for additional detail.

Covenants

Certain debt instruments contain restrictive covenants, including a financial covenant that requires the

Company to maintain a net leverage ratio of no more than 3.75 to 1, tested at the end of each fiscal quarter. As of

September 30, 2025, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants of its debt agreements.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 11. Leases

The Company has significant operating and finance leases, including buildings and installations, land,

machinery and equipment, furniture and fixtures, land fleet equipment, and rail fleet equipment located within the

United States and Canada.

Balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:


	As of	As of
(In millions)	September 30, 2025	December 31, 2024
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net	$617	$547
Finance lease right-of-use assets, net	401	312
Total lease assets, net	$1,018	$859
Current portion of operating lease liabilities	129	149
Current portion of finance lease liabilities	105	65
Noncurrent portion of operating lease liabilities	501	386
Noncurrent portion of finance lease liabilities	342	312
Total lease liabilities	$1,077	$912

Finance lease right-of-use assets, net are included as a component of Property, plant and equipment, net on

the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The current portion of finance lease liabilities are included within Other

current liabilities, and the noncurrent portion of finance lease liabilities are included within Other noncurrent

liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The following table summarizes the components of lease expense recorded in the unaudited condensed

consolidated statements of operations:


	For the three months ended September 30,		For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Operating lease expense	$48	$41	$134	$118
Finance lease expense
Amortization of leased assets	25	22	73	62
Interest on lease liabilities	4	4	13	11
Short term lease cost	15	14	42	44
Variable lease cost	2	1	3	3
Total lease expense	$94	$82	$265	$238

Note 12. Asset retirement obligations

Asset retirement obligation costs related to accretion of the Company’s liabilities and depreciation of the

related assets were as follows:


	For the three months ended September 30,		For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Accretion	$3	$3	$10	$10
Depreciation	6	5	17	14
Total costs	$9	$8	$27	$24

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the current portion of the Company’s liability for asset

retirement obligations, which is included within Other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance

sheets, was $34 million and $27 million, respectively, and the noncurrent portion of the Company’s liability for asset

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

retirement obligations, which is included in Other noncurrent liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance

sheets, was $235 million and $242 million, respectively. The following is a reconciliation of asset retirement

obligations:


(In millions)		2025
Balance as of January 1		$269
Accretion expense		10
Liabilities incurred and acquired		2
Liabilities settled		(13)
Foreign currency translation adjustment		1
Balance as of September 30		$269

Note 13. Income taxes

Income tax provision

Prior to the Spin-off, income tax expense and income tax balances were calculated using the separate tax

return method. The separate tax return method applies the accounting guidance for income taxes to the stand-alone

financial statements as if the Company were a separate taxpayer and a stand-alone enterprise. U.S. and Canadian

operations, which represent the majority of the Company’s operations, were not included in Parent’s tax filings prior

to the Spin-off, and there has been no substantive change in the tax filing profile for those jurisdictions. The

Company’s Swiss operations were included in Parent’s Swiss legal structure and tax filings prior to the Spin-off.

Post Spin-off, the income tax provisions are calculated based on the Company’s operating footprint, as well

as tax return elections and assertions. Given that prior to the Spin-off the Company’s U.S. and Canadian operations

were not included in Parent’s tax filings, U.S. and Canadian tax returns will be filed on a full-year basis in 2025.

Swiss operations, which were included in Parent’s tax filings prior to the Spin-off, will be reflected in separate Swiss

tax returns filed by the Company beginning on the date of the Spin-off. Tax liabilities as of September 30, 2025 are

reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheet based upon estimated amounts due to tax authorities for

which the Company is the primary obligor.

The Company’s tax provision for the interim period is calculated using an estimated annual effective tax

rate based on the expected full-year results which is applied to ordinary year-to-date income. The tax provision is

adjusted for discrete items that occur in the period to arrive at the total tax expense.

The calculation of the Company’s income tax expense is set forth below:


	For the three months ended September 30,		For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions, except for percentage data)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Total tax expense	$150	$155	$226	$293
Effective income tax rate	21.8%	22.0%	20.5%	23.1%

The Company’s estimated annual effective tax rate is based on full-year expectations of pretax earnings,

statutory tax rates and permanent differences between book and tax accounting.

Effective January 1, 2024, the Company is subject to the 15% minimum tax rate provisions of the

Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Pillar Two framework enacted into law in both

Switzerland and Canada, jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Estimated Pillar Two taxes of $2 million and

$3 million have been included in the calculation of the Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $6 million and $8 million have been included in the calculation of

the Company’s effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The change in the effective tax rate compared to the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% for the three and

nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was primarily attributable to the jurisdictional mix of pre-tax

income, changes in uncertain tax positions, Pillar Two tax and prior year accrual adjustments.

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted into law, which reinstates several

favorable tax provisions effective in 2025. The tax effects of the OBBBA have been recognized in the period of

enactment and did not have a material impact on our effective tax rate for the period ended September 30, 2025.

Note 14. Segment information

The Company is organized into two reportable segments — Building Materials and Building Envelope —

that are aligned with the products and services it provides and based upon the information used by the CODM in

evaluating the performance of the business and allocating resources and capital. The Building Materials segment

offers a range of branded solutions delivering high-quality products for a wide range of applications. These include

cement and aggregates, as well as a variety of downstream products and solutions such as ready-mix concrete,

asphalt and other construction materials. The Building Envelope segment offers advanced roofing and wall systems,

including single-ply membranes, insulation, shingles, sheathing, waterproofing and protective coatings, along with

adhesives, tapes and sealants that are critical to the application of roofing and wall systems.

The Company determines its operating segments based on the discrete financial information that is

regularly evaluated by its CODM in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. In connection

with the Spin-off, the CODM was determined to be the Company’s CEO as he is responsible for allocating resources

and assessing performance. The discrete financial information regularly evaluated by the CODM and operating

segment conclusions are consistent prior to and following the completion of the Spin-off. For both segments, the

CODM uses Segment Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) in the

financial planning and resource allocation process. The CODM considers Segment Adjusted EBITDA on a monthly

basis to evaluate the performance of each segment and make decisions about allocating resources to each segment.

Segment Adjusted EBITDA excludes the impact of Depreciation, depletion, accretion and amortization, Loss on

impairments, unallocated corporate costs, acquisition and integration costs, certain litigation related costs, Spin-off

and separation-related costs, restructuring and other costs and Other non-operating (expense) income, net. The

accounting policies applicable to each segment are consistent with those used on these unaudited condensed

consolidated financial statements.

The key performance indicators for the Company’s reportable segments are presented in the following

table. Certain totals presented below may not agree with the line items on the unaudited condensed consolidated

statements of operations primarily due to (a) depreciation, depletion, accretion and amortization and (b) unallocated

corporate costs.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


	For the three months ended September 30,		For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Revenues:
Building Materials	$2,774	$2,551	$6,353	$6,249
Building Envelope	901	895	2,623	2,606
Total Revenues	$3,675	$3,446	$8,976	$8,855

Cost of revenues:
Building Materials	$1,791	$1,551	$4,334	$4,142
Building Envelope	596	616	1,742	1,754
Total cost of revenues	$2,387	$2,167	$6,076	$5,896

Other segment expenses(1):
Building Materials	$81	$58	$239	$221
Building Envelope	88	80	279	252
Total other segment expenses	$169	$138	$518	$473

Segment Adjusted EBITDA:
Building Materials	$902	$942	$1,780	$1,886
Building Envelope	217	199	602	600
Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA	$1,119	$1,141	$2,382	$2,486
Reconciling items:
Depreciation, depletion, accretion and amortization	(231)	(228)	(670)	(664)
Loss on impairments	—	—	(2)	(2)
Unallocated corporate costs	(52)	(38)	(154)	(96)
Acquisition and integration costs(2)	(4)	(18)	(33)	(33)
Litigation related costs	(40)	(2)	(44)	(3)
Spin-off and separation-related costs(3)	(10)	(8)	(35)	(19)
Restructuring and other costs	(4)	(3)	(13)	(11)
Interest income	5	7	41	22
Interest expense	(94)	(137)	(369)	(406)
Other non-operating (expense) income, net	—	(11)	2	(7)
Total reconciling items	$(430)	$(438)	$(1,277)	$(1,219)
Income before income tax expense and income from equity method investments:	$689	$703	$1,105	$1,267

__________________

(1)Other segment expenses consist of selling, general and administrative expenses and gains on disposals of long-lived assets.

(2)Acquisition and integration costs primarily include certain warranty charges related to a pre-acquisition manufacturing issue.

(3)Spin-off and separation-related costs notably include rebranding costs.

The Company’s capital expenditures by segment were as follows:


	For the three months ended September 30,		For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Capital expenditures(1):
Building Materials	$147	$197	$533	$501
Building Envelope	38	24	98	57
Total capital expenditures	$185	$221	$631	$558

__________________

(1)Capital expenditures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 exclude noncash transactions for capital

expenditure-related accounts payable.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The Company’s assets by segment were as follows:


	As of	As of
(In millions)	September 30, 2025	December 31, 2024
Segment assets(1):
Building Materials	$15,502	$14,306
Building Envelope	7,264	6,987
Total segment assets	22,766	21,293
Other assets	1,269	2,512
Total assets	$24,035	$23,805

__________________

(1)Segment assets are comprised of Accounts receivable, net, Inventories, Property, plant and equipment, net, Goodwill, Intangible assets, net

and Operating lease right-of-use assets, net.

Note 15. Pension and other postretirement benefits

The Company sponsors defined benefit pension plans, other postretirement benefit plans and defined

contribution plans in which only employees, retirees and former employees of the Company participate. The

Company’s employees also participate in certain union-sponsored multiemployer pension plans to which the

Company contributes along with other employers. The majority of the defined benefit pension plans are closed to

new entrants and frozen to future accruals. The Company presents the service cost component of Net periodic

pension benefit cost within Cost of revenues and Selling, general and administrative expenses on the unaudited

condensed consolidated statements of operations. The other components of Net periodic pension benefit cost are

reported within Other non-operating income, net on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

In connection with the completion of the Spin-off, effective June 1, 2025 and June 20, 2025, Parent

transferred to the Company certain Swiss employees who historically operated within specific corporate functions of

Parent. The impact was a transfer of total pension plan assets of $55 million and total pension plan obligations of

$53 million associated with these Swiss employees. The incremental costs related to the pension plan transfer were

immaterial to these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. These employees were covered under

the Holcim Pension Fund (“HPF”) and Holcim Supplementary Pension Fund (“HSPF”), which are pension plans

sponsored by Parent. The funded status associated with these employees under the HPF and HSPF was not reflected

on the combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2024. Following the completion of the Spin-off, the accumulated

asset balances associated with these employees will remain in the HPF and HSPF under an affiliation agreement.

However, under Swiss law, any employees transferred must transfer their accumulated asset balances to their new

employer, and the new employer becomes responsible for the pension obligations associated with the accumulated

asset balances. The incremental net pension plan assets are reported within Other noncurrent assets on the condensed

consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2025.

Defined benefit pension plans

The following table summarizes, with respect to defined benefit pension plans, the components of Net

periodic pension benefit cost:


	For the three months ended September 30,
	Defined Benefit Pension Plans
	U.S.		Non-U.S.
(In millions)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Components of Net periodic pension benefit
Service cost	$—	$—	$2	$—
Interest cost	1	1	3	9
Expected return on assets	—	—	(3)	(8)
Amortization of actuarial gain	(1)	—	—	—
Settlement loss	—	—	—	12
Net periodic pension benefit cost	$—	$1	$2	$13

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


	For the nine months ended September 30,
	Defined Benefit Pension Plans
	U.S.		Non-U.S.
(In millions)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Components of Net periodic pension benefit
Service cost	$—	$—	$3	$2
Interest cost	3	3	8	25
Expected return on assets	—	—	(8)	(24)
Amortization of actuarial gain	(1)	—	—	—
Settlement loss	—	—	—	12
Net periodic pension benefit cost	$2	$3	$3	$15

Other postretirement benefit plans

The following table summarizes, with respect to other postretirement benefit plans, the components of Net

periodic pension benefit cost:


	For the three months ended September 30,
	Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
	U.S.		Non-U.S.
(In millions)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Components of Net periodic pension benefit
Service cost	$—	$—	$1	$1
Interest cost	—	1	—	1
Amortization of actuarial gain	—	(1)	—	(1)
Net periodic pension benefit cost	$—	$—	$1	$1


	For the nine months ended September 30,
	Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
	U.S.		Non-U.S.
(In millions)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Components of Net periodic pension benefit
Service cost	$—	$—	$1	$1
Interest cost	2	2	2	3
Amortization of actuarial gain	(2)	(2)	—	(1)
Net periodic pension benefit cost	$—	$—	$3	$3

Defined contribution plans

In addition to the defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans, the Company

sponsors various defined contribution plans for U.S. and Canadian employees. Expense recognized with the defined

contribution plans totaled $21 million and $20 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024,

respectively, and $69 million and $63 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively,

and is included within Cost of revenues and Selling, general and administrative expenses on the unaudited

condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Union-sponsored multiemployer pension plans

The Company participates in and contributes to various union-sponsored multiemployer pension plans for

U.S. and Canadian employees. The risks of participating in multiemployer pension plans differ from single employer

plans as follows:

●Assets contributed to a multiemployer pension plan by one employer may be used to provide benefits to

employees of other participating employers;

●If a participating employer stops contributing to the plan, the unfunded obligations of the plan may be

borne by the remaining participating employers; and

●If the Company chooses to stop participating in one or more of the multiemployer pension plans to which it

contributes, the Company may be required to pay those plans an amount based on the underfunded status of

the plan, referred to as a withdrawal liability.

None of the union-sponsored multiemployer pension plans in which the Company participates are

individually significant. Total contributions to union-sponsored multiemployer pension plans were $10 million and

$9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $27 million and $26 million

for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Note 16. Accumulated other comprehensive loss

The changes in the balances for each component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, were

as follows:


(In millions)	Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment	Cash Flow Hedges	Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans	Total
Balance as of June 30, 2025	$(396)	$—	$35	$(361)
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications	(80)	1	1	(78)
Amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss to Net income	—	(1)	—	(1)
Net current-period Other comprehensive (loss) income	(80)	—	1	(79)
Other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests	—	—	—	—
Balance as of September 30, 2025	$(476)	$—	$36	$(440)

Balance as of June 30, 2024	$(443)	$(9)	$(11)	$(463)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	70	4	(10)	64
Amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss to Net income	—	(8)	8	—
Net current-period Other comprehensive income (loss)	70	(4)	(2)	64
Balance as of September 30, 2024	$(373)	$(13)	$(13)	$(399)

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


(In millions)	Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment	Cash Flow Hedges	Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans	Total
Balance as of December 31, 2024	$(634)	$(7)	$35	$(606)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications	158	11	1	170
Amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss to Net income	—	(4)	(2)	(6)
Net current-period Other comprehensive income (loss)	158	7	(1)	164
Unrecognized gain transferred from Parent pension	—	—	2	2
Balance as of September 30, 2025	$(476)	$—	$36	$(440)

Balance as of December 31, 2023	$(290)	$(16)	$(11)	$(317)
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications	(83)	5	(9)	(87)
Amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss to Net income	—	(2)	7	5
Net current-period Other comprehensive (loss) income	(83)	3	(2)	(82)
Balance as of September 30, 2024	$(373)	$(13)	$(13)	$(399)

The following amounts were reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss to Net income:


	For the three months ended September 30,		For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Net change in fair value of effective portion of cash flow hedges
Cost of revenues	$(2)	$(7)	$(6)	$(1)
Income tax expense (benefit)	1	(1)	2	(1)
Total	$(1)	$(8)	$(4)	$(2)
Actuarial losses and prior service costs for defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans
Other non-operating income, net	$(1)	$10	$(3)	$9
Income tax expense (benefit)	1	(2)	1	(2)
Total	$—	$8	$(2)	$7
Total amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to Net income	$(1)	$—	$(6)	$5

The Company releases tax effects from Accumulated other comprehensive loss when the underlying items

affect earnings.

Note 17. Commitments and contingencies

Commitments

In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into purchase commitments for goods and services

including various products and capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment. The Company had purchase

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

commitments for capital expenditures of $222 million and other contractual commitments for products and

intangibles of $683 million as of September 30, 2025.

Contingencies

In the ordinary course of conducting its business activities, the Company is involved in judicial,

administrative and regulatory investigations and proceedings, as well as lawsuits and claims of various natures,

involving both private parties and governmental authorities, relating to product liability, general and commercial

liability, competition, environmental, employment, health and safety and other matters. These claims and

proceedings include insured, self-insured, and uninsured matters that are brought on an individual, collective,

representative and class-action basis.

The Company records a liability for contingencies when the occurrence of a loss is probable and the

amount can be reasonably estimated, and records legal fees as incurred. If a range of amounts can be reasonably

estimated and no amount within the range is a better estimate than any other amount, then the minimum of the range

is accrued. The Company does not accrue liabilities when the likelihood that the liability has been incurred is

probable but the amount cannot be reasonably estimated or when the liability is believed to be only reasonably

possible or remote. For contingencies where an unfavorable outcome is probable or reasonably possible and which

are material, the Company discloses the nature of the contingency and, where an estimate can reasonably be made,

an estimate of the possible loss. Accruals are based on the best information available, but in certain situations,

management is unable to estimate an amount or range of a reasonably possible loss, including, but not limited to,

when: (1) the damages are indeterminate, (2) the proceedings are in the early stages, (3) numerous parties are

involved, or (4) the matter involves novel or unsettled legal theories.

The aggregate range of reasonably possible losses in excess of accrued liabilities, if any, associated with

these unresolved legal actions is not material. In some cases, the Company cannot reasonably estimate a range of

loss because there is insufficient information regarding the matter. Although it is not possible to predict with

certainty the outcome of these unresolved legal actions, the Company believes that these actions will not

individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations, financial

position or liquidity. In the third quarter of 2025, the Company accrued nonrecurring legal costs of approximately

$40 million, consisting primarily of litigation and settlement costs that were mainly paid in the fourth quarter of

2025.

Warranties

The Company provides standard warranties on many of its products within the Building Envelope segment.

The liability for standard warranty programs is included in Other current liabilities and Other noncurrent liabilities.

The change in the standard warranty liability for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:


(In millions)	2025	2024
Balance as of January 1	$60	$18
Increase for warranties issued	12	10
Increase for pre-existing warranties	23	52
Decrease for payments	(26)	(22)
Balance as of September 30	$69	$58

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The Company increased the standard pre-existing warranty accrual for the Building Envelope segment by

$4 million and $40 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $23 million

and $52 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which was recorded in Cost

of revenues on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations, notably attributed to a pre-

acquisition manufacturing issue. The increase in the pre-existing accrual associated with the Company’s standard

warranty program was influenced by important factors such as the long-tail line of coverage, persistent claims

experience, and relatively immature claims history.

Environmental matters

The Company’s operations are subject to and affected by federal, state, provincial and local laws and

regulations relating to, among other things, environmental matters (including climate change and greenhouse gas

emissions), health and safety matters (including related to the use of hazardous materials) and other regulatory

matters. Environmental operating permits, which are subject to modification, renewal and revocation, may be

required for the Company’s operations. The Company monitors and reviews its operations, procedures and policies

for compliance with these laws and regulations. Despite these compliance efforts, risk of environmental liability is

inherent in the operation of the Company’s business, as it is with other companies engaged in similar businesses, and

there can be no assurance that environmental liabilities or noncompliance will not have a material adverse effect on

the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.

The Company accrued environmental remediation obligations of $65 million and $64 million for cleanup,

restoration and ongoing maintenance and monitoring requirements as of September 30, 2025 and December 31,

2024, respectively, which are included in Other current liabilities and Other noncurrent liabilities on the condensed

consolidated balance sheets.

Off balance sheet arrangements

Periodically, the Company enters into off balance sheet commitments, including surety bonds and letters of

credit, to fulfill certain obligations related to specific projects, insurance and site restoration. As of September 30,

2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had outstanding commitments amounting to $788 million and $809

million, respectively. Historically, no material claims have been made against these financial instruments. The

Company did not have any other off balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

Self-insurance reserves

The Company’s wholly-owned captive insurance company, Mountain Prairie Insurance Company

(“MPIC”), which is subject to applicable insurance rules and regulations, is the primary insurer for the Company’s

exposure related to workers’ compensation, general liability, property, product liability and automobile liability.

Additionally, the Company maintains a self-insurance reserve for health insurance programs offered to eligible

employees. The Company purchases excess coverage from unrelated insurance carriers and obtains third-party

coverage for other forms of insurance.

MPIC establishes a reserve for estimated losses on reported claims and those incurred but not yet reported

utilizing actuarial projections and historical trends. The reserves are classified within Other current liabilities or

Other noncurrent liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets based on projections of when the

estimated loss will be paid. The estimates that are utilized to record potential losses on claims are inherently

subjective, and actual claims could differ from amounts recorded, which could result in an increase or decrease of

expense in future periods.

Self-insurance reserves, excluding certain amounts recorded in Accounts payable, were $129 million and

$89 million as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 18. Related party

Pursuant to the Spin-off, Parent ceased to be a related party to the Company and accordingly, no related

party transactions or balances have been reported subsequent to the Separation and Distribution Date. In connection

with the Spin-off, the Company entered into a number of agreements with Parent to govern the Spin-off and provide

a framework for the relationship between the parties going forward, including, but not limited to the following:

•Separation and Distribution Agreement - sets forth the principal actions to be taken in connection with the

Spin-off, including the transfer of assets and assumption of liabilities, and establishes certain rights and

obligations between the Company and Parent following the Spin-off, including procedures with respect to

claims subject to indemnification and related matters.

•Transition Services Agreement - governs all matters relating to the provision of services between the

Company and Parent on a transitional basis. The services the Company receives primarily include support

for information technology-related functions. The transition services generally commenced on the date of

Spin-off and are expected to be completed over a period of one year, but no longer than two years after the

Spin-off.

•Tax Matters Agreement - governs the respective rights, responsibilities, and obligations between the

Company and Parent with respect to all tax matters, in addition to certain restrictions which generally

prohibit the Company from taking or failing to take any action for periods of varying length, from two

years to as long as five years, following the Spin-off that would prevent the Spin-off from qualifying as tax-

free for U.S. federal income tax purposes, including limitations on the Company’s ability to pursue certain

strategic transactions. The allocation of liabilities for payroll taxes and reporting and other employee tax

matters is covered by the Employee Matters Agreement and the allocation of liabilities for all other taxes is

covered by the Tax Matters Agreement.

The financial statement impact of these agreements was immaterial as of September 30, 2025 and for the

three and nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The following discussion summarizes activity between the Company and Parent that occurred prior to the

completion of the Spin-off.

Related-party transactions

The Company and Parent have historically had intercompany activity, resulting in revenues and expenses

for both parties prior to the Spin-off. Transactions between the Company and other businesses of Parent were

considered related-party transactions. Revenues for products and services provided to Parent by the Company were

$12 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and $33 million and $58 million for the nine months

ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The costs incurred by the Company related to products and

services purchased from Parent were $54 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and $69 million

and $167 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and are contained within

Cost of revenues on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company also generated

revenues from its equity method investees of $5 million and $6 million for the three months ended September 30,

2025 and 2024, respectively, and $11 million and $12 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and

2024, respectively.

Certain related-party transactions between the Company and Parent have been included in these unaudited

condensed consolidated financial statements prior to the Spin-off. Trade receivables and payables, as well as non-

trade receivables and payables, between the Company and Parent are cash settled and are presented within Accounts

receivable and Accounts payable on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. These amounts were previously

presented as Due from related-party and Due to related-party, respectively. The net effect of the settlement of these

intercompany transactions is reflected within Cash flows from operating activities on the unaudited condensed

consolidated statements of cash flows. As of December 31, 2024, trade receivables from Parent were $21 million,

non-trade receivables from Parent were $37 million, trade payables due to Parent were $8 million and non-trade

payables due to Parent were $3 million.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Allocation of corporate expenses

The unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations include expense allocations for certain

corporate, infrastructure and other shared services that were provided by Parent on a centralized basis, including but

not limited to accounting and financial reporting, treasury, tax, legal, human resources, information technology,

insurance, employee benefits and other shared services that are either specifically identifiable or directly attributable

to the Company, prior to the Spin-off. These expenses had been allocated to the Company on the basis of direct

usage when specifically identifiable, with the remainder predominantly allocated on a pro rata basis using revenues.

The Company’s management considers this allocation to be a reasonable reflection of the utilization of services

provided or the benefit received by the Company during the periods presented prior to the Spin-off. However, these

expense allocations may not be indicative of the actual expenses that would have been incurred had the Company

been a standalone company during the periods presented, and they may not reflect what the Company’s results of

operations may be in the future.

All such amounts have been deemed to have been incurred and settled by the Company in the period in

which the costs were recorded and are included within Net parent investment on the condensed consolidated balance

sheet prior to the Spin-off.

Allocations for management costs and corporate support services provided to the Company prior to the

Spin-off were as follows:


	For the three months ended September 30,	For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2024	2025	2024
Cost of revenues	$6	$16	$21
Selling, general and administrative expenses	29	44	73
Total	$35	$60	$94

Cash management and financing

Prior to the Spin-off, a majority of the Company’s subsidiaries participated in Parent’s centralized cash

management and financing function. While the Company maintained bank accounts in the name of its respective

legal entities in order to conduct day-to-day business, cash was managed centrally as part of the overall treasury

function and Parent oversaw a cash pooling program whereby cash was swept from any subsidiary accounts,

including the Company’s accounts, on a daily basis. This mechanism optimized cash management and was used to

ensure all of Parent’s businesses had the working capital needed to run their day-to-day activities.

Depending on the Company’s contributions and withdrawals to and from the cash pool, it was either in a

net lending or borrowing position. No maturity dates nor payment schedules were outlined in the agreements

governing the cash pooling program and there was no periodic cash settlement as part of the cash pooling program.

As of December 31, 2024, the Company had outstanding receivables related to amounts provided to Parent’s

centralized cash management and financing function of $532 million, which is included in Related-party notes

receivable on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The balance was settled prior to the Spin-off. The Company

paid interest expense of less than $1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and less than $1

million and $1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, on borrowings from

Parent’s centralized cash management and financing function. The Company received interest income of $4 million

for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and $12 million and $9 million for the nine months ended

September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, on amounts contributed to the cash pooling program.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Related-party notes payable

The Company had short-term and long-term borrowing arrangements with Parent prior to the Spin-off.

These borrowings have been included in both current and noncurrent liabilities within Related-party notes payable

on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

The borrowing arrangements with Parent were primarily for working capital needs and for financing certain

acquisitions and had an aggregate principal balance of $7,645 million and $7,647 million as of June 22, 2025 and

December 31, 2024, respectively. Prior to the Spin-off, the Company settled $5,646 million of related-party notes

payable, with the remaining $1,999 million contributed by Parent to the Company as equity. The Company

recognized interest expense from related-party notes payable of $115 million for the three months ended September

30, 2024, and $183 million and $342 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

As of December 31, 2024, interest payable to Parent was $78 million related to related-party notes payable.

Net parent investment

As a result of the Spin-off, Net parent investment in the condensed consolidated balance sheets was fully

settled on the Separation and Distribution Date.

Prior to the Spin-off, Net parent investment in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and unaudited

condensed consolidated statements of equity represented Parent’s historical investment in the Company, the net

effect of transactions with Parent and allocations from Parent, and the Company’s accumulated earnings. Net

transfers to Parent are included within Net parent investment. During the three months ended September 30, 2025,

certain Spin-off-related adjustments were recorded to reflect transfers from Parent and settlement of Spin-off

transactions with Parent, which resulted in a net increase to total equity of $2,027 million. These items substantially

consisted of the completion of the bond exchange as described in Note 10 (Debt) and the settlement of intercompany

debt as described above. The components of Net transfers to Parent on the unaudited condensed consolidated

statements of cash flows and the reconciliation to the corresponding amounts presented within the unaudited

condensed consolidated statements of equity, which includes certain non-cash elements, were as follows:


	For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024
Net transfers to Parent as reflected on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows (1)	$(91)	$(297)
Equity contribution from Parent related to the settlement of Related-party notes payable	1,999	—
Other non-cash activities with Parent, net(2)	25	32
Net transfers (to) from Parent as reflected on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of equity	$1,933	$(265)

__________________

(1)Net transfers to Parent as reflected on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows includes general financing activities

and allocation of Parent’s corporate expenses.

(2)Other non-cash activities with Parent, net primarily consist of the net contribution from Parent from the completion of the bond exchange as

described in Note 10 (Debt) for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and income taxes paid by Parent for the nine months ended

September 30, 2024.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 19. Supplemental cash flow information

Cash expenditures were as follows:


	For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024
Interest paid	$314	$338
Income taxes paid	350	295
Operating cash flows used for operating leases	(126)	(118)
Operating cash flows used for finance leases	(13)	(11)
Financing cash flows used for finance leases	(75)	(59)

Non-cash investing and financing transactions were as follows:


	For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024
Accrued purchases of property, plant and equipment	$47	$33
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities	124	204
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities	180	109
Equity contribution from Parent related to the settlement of Related-party notes payable	1,999	—
Debt assumed in connection with a business combination	2	—

Note 20. Earnings per share and shareholders’ equity

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to the Company by the weighted-

average number of shares outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by

dividing net income attributable to the Company by the total of the weighted-average number of shares outstanding

during the applicable period, plus the effect of dilutive securities. The computation of diluted earnings per share

excludes the effect of the potential exercise of share-based awards, when the effect of the potential exercise would

be antidilutive.

On the Separation and Distribution Date, the Company distributed 553,082,069 shares to Parent

shareholders in connection with the Spin-off. This amount is based on 566,875,513 Parent shares outstanding at the

Separation and Distribution Date. The 13,793,444 shares not distributed to Parent shareholders are held by the

Company as treasury stock. The treasury stock was contributed for no consideration and is recorded on the balance

sheet with no cost basis. The calculation for basic and diluted earnings per share for any period presented prior to the

Spin-off were based on the number of shares outstanding on the Separation and Distribution Date and have been

retrospectively presented. For periods prior to the Spin-off, it is assumed that there are no dilutive equity instruments

as there were no Company share-based awards outstanding at the time.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30,

2025 and 2024 was as follows:


	For the three months ended September 30,		For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions, except per share data)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Numerator:
Net income	$543	$552	$884	$981
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest	2	1	3	2
Net income attributable to the Company	$545	$553	$887	$983
Denominator:
Basic weighted-average number of shares outstanding	553.1	553.1	553.1	553.1
Dilutive effect of share-based awards	0.8	—	0.3	—
Diluted weighted-average number of shares outstanding	553.9	553.1	553.4	553.1

Earnings per share
Basic	$0.99	$1.00	$1.60	$1.78
Diluted	$0.98	$1.00	$1.60	$1.78

Note 21. Share-based compensation

Prior to the Spin-off, key employees of the Company participated in Parent’s share-based compensation

plans. All awards granted under these plans were based on Parent’s ordinary shares. Prior to the Spin-off, share-

based compensation expense was allocated to the Company based upon the portion of the Parent’s share-based

compensation plans in which the Company employees participated.

At the time of the Spin-off, each outstanding Parent performance stock option, performance share unit, and

restricted share unit held by a Company employee were converted into Company awards using a formula designed

to preserve the intrinsic value of the awards immediately prior to and subsequent to the Spin-off. The converted

awards will continue to vest over the original vesting period, which is generally three years from the grant date for

performance share units and restricted share units, and five years from the grant date for performance stock options.

The incremental compensation expense related to the conversion of the share-based awards was immaterial to the

financial statements.

Effective June 23, 2025, the Company established the Amrize Ltd 2025 Omnibus Incentive Plan (“2025

Plan”). A total of 25,500,000 shares are authorized for issuance under the 2025 Plan. The 2025 Plan provides for the

grant of share options (including Incentive Stock Options and nonqualified stock options), Restricted Stock Units

(“RSUs”), Performance Share Units (“PSUs”), and other share-based awards.

During the third quarter of 2025, the Company granted RSUs representing 82,261 ordinary shares of the

Company. Each RSU entitles the recipient to receive one share of common stock upon vesting. These RSUs cliff

vest on specified dates. During the third quarter of 2025, the Company granted PSUs representing 656,544 ordinary

shares of the Company at target performance levels. These PSUs cliff vest in March 2028. The number of ordinary

shares of PSUs to be received upon vesting will be determined based on the relative achievement of performance

metrics. PSUs are based on internal financial performance metrics or total shareholder return relative to a peer

group.

The fair value of RSUs and PSUs based on internal financial performance metrics is determined using the

closing price of the Company’s Common Stock at grant date. For PSUs that include a market condition, the

Company measures the fair value using a Monte Carlo simulation.

Amrize Ltd

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period for time-based awards. For PSUs based on

total shareholder return, compensation expense is recognized whether or not the market condition is attained, as long

as the service condition is met. For PSUs based on internal financial performance metrics, compensation expense is

recognized over the service period only if it is probable that the performance condition will be achieved. The

Company reassesses the probability of vesting at each reporting period and adjusts the compensation expense based

on its probability assessment. We have elected to recognize forfeitures as an adjustment to compensation expense in

the same period as the forfeitures occur. Expense is recorded in Cost of revenues and Selling, general and

administrative expenses, as incurred.

Total share-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

and the respective income tax benefit recognized was immaterial to these unaudited condensed consolidated

financial statements.

Note 22. Subsequent events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events occurring through to the date the unaudited condensed

consolidated financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent

events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial

statements except as disclosed in the notes elsewhere.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in

conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included

elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Some of the information contained in the following discussion and analysis

includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Refer to the sections entitled “Cautionary

Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” for a discussion of forward-looking statements

and important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or implied by

the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.

Overview

We are the largest building solutions company focused exclusively on the North American market, offering

customers a broad range of advanced building solutions from foundation to rooftop. We serve customers across the

infrastructure, commercial, and residential construction markets, from new builds to repair and refurbishment

(“R&R”). Our more than 19,000 employees operate across more than 1,000 sites and facilities in the United States

and Canada, providing customers with trusted brands and advanced building solutions for the full building lifecycle.

Our trusted brands and advanced solutions, combined with our operational expertise, make us a trusted partner for

customers, consisting of contractors, building owners, architects, engineers, public authorities and cities across the

United States and Canada.

We earn revenue from the sale of cement, aggregates, ready-mix concrete, asphalt, roofing systems and other

building solutions. We operate in two reportable segments, offering a complete range of advanced solutions to

support large-scale and complex construction projects from bridges to data centers in the areas of residential,

commercial and infrastructure construction. Our services span new construction as well as R&R, with R&R

accounting for 44% of overall revenues in 2024.

•Our Building Materials segment offers a range of branded solutions delivering high-quality products for a

wide range of applications across North America. Key product offerings of this segment include cement

and aggregates, as well as a variety of downstream products and solutions such as ready-mix concrete,

asphalt and other construction materials.

•Our Building Envelope segment offers advanced roofing and wall systems, including single-ply

membranes, insulation, shingles, sheathing, waterproofing and protective coatings, along with adhesives,

tapes and sealants that are critical to the application of roofing and wall systems. Our Building Envelope

products are sold individually or in warranted systems for new construction or R&R in commercial and

residential projects. These products are sold either directly to contractors or through an authorized

distributor or dealer network in North America.

We are the largest provider of cement in the United States and Canada as measured by revenues and production

volume, the second largest commercial roofing company in North America as measured by revenues, and a leader in

advanced wall systems. We are also among the two largest aggregates companies in 85% of the markets in which we

operate, and are strongly positioned in ready-mix concrete. Building on our large operating footprint, we believe we

are well positioned to capitalize on expected strong commercial and residential construction spend and infrastructure

investments across North America. State-of-the-art facilities across a large distribution network help us minimize

our distribution costs and provide exceptional customer service.

Seasonality

Activity in the construction industry is dependent to a considerable extent on the seasonal impact of weather in

our operating locations. We typically experience higher activity during spring, summer and fall and significantly

lower activity in winter due to inclement weather. In addition to impacting demand for our products and services,

adverse weather can negatively impact the construction and R&R application of our products for a variety of

reasons. For example, workers may not be able to work outdoors in sustained high temperatures, heavy rainfall and/

or other unfavorable weather conditions. Therefore, financial results for any interim period do not necessarily

indicate the results expected for the full year.

Financial Summary

A summary of our performance highlights for the three months ended September 30, 2025 is as follows:

•Total revenues of $3,675 million, compared with $3,446 million in the three months ended September 30, 2024;

•Net income of $543 million, compared with $552 million in the three months ended September 30, 2024;

•Net income margin of 14.8%, compared with 16.0% in the three months ended September 30, 2024;

•Adjusted EBITDA of $1,067 million, compared with $1,103 million in the three months ended September 30,

2024; and

•Adjusted EBITDA Margin of 29.0%, compared with 32.0% in the three months ended September 30, 2024.

A summary of our performance highlights for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 is as follows:

•Total revenues of $8,976 million, compared with $8,855 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024;

•Net income of $884 million, compared with $981 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024;

•Net income margin of 9.8%, compared with 11.1% in the nine months ended September 30, 2024;

•Adjusted EBITDA of $2,228 million, compared with $2,390 million in the nine months ended September 30,

2024;

•Adjusted EBITDA Margin of 24.8%, compared with 27.0% in the nine months ended September 30, 2024; and

•Cash flows provided by operating activities of $404 million, compared with $555 million in the nine months

ended September 30, 2024.

Capital Allocation

We believe our balanced approach to capital allocation allows us to invest in our business to drive sustainable

growth, pursue strategic mergers and acquisitions and return capital to shareholders. We remain committed to

diligently executing this capital allocation strategy through continuous enhancements to our facilities, investment in

new greenfield projects and increased allocation of capital towards future growth initiatives. Furthermore, we have

historically been able to effectively acquire and merge businesses in fragmented industries, aligning with our

overarching capital allocation strategies.

•We completed one acquisition in the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared with one

acquisition in the three months ended September 30, 2024;

•We completed three acquisitions in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 for total cash consideration,

net of cash acquired, of $86 million, compared with one acquisition in the nine months ended September

30, 2024 for total cash consideration, net of cash acquired, of $21 million;

•We invested $185 million in capital expenditure projects in the three months ended September 30, 2025,

compared with $221 million in the three months ended September 30, 2024; and

•We invested $631 million in capital expenditure projects in the nine months ended September 30, 2025,

compared with $558 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Transition to Standalone Company

On May 14, 2025, the holders of Parent’s ordinary shares approved the Spin-off. On the Separation and

Distribution Date, Parent completed the previously announced Spin-off through a distribution of 100% of the

Company’s outstanding shares to holders of record of Parent’s ordinary shares, on a pro rata basis as a dividend-in-

kind, as of the close of business on June 20, 2025. As a result of the Distribution, the Company became an

independent public company. The Company’s common stock is listed under the symbol “AMRZ” on the New York

Stock Exchange and the SIX Swiss Exchange.

In connection with the Spin-off, we entered into or adopted several agreements including a Separation and

Distribution Agreement, Transition Services Agreement, and Tax Matters Agreement, among others. These

agreements allocate between Parent and us various assets, liabilities, rights and obligations (including with respect to

employee benefits and tax-related assets and liabilities) and govern the relationship between the Company and

Parent for certain commercial matters (including manufacturing, supply and insurance) following the Spin-off. See

Note 18 (Related party) to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this

Quarterly Report for more information on these agreements.

In connection with the Spin-off, we became subject to the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and

the SIX Swiss Exchange. We have begun to establish additional procedures and practices as a standalone public

company. As a result, we have started to and will continue to incur additional expenses related to the establishment

and operation of new functions as a standalone public company including rebranding, employee-related costs,

executive leadership compensation, accounting and financial reporting, compliance and regulatory, human

resources, information technology, marketing and communications, insurance and other operating costs. In line with

our ASPIRE program, we will continue to look for operational cost improvement opportunities as a standalone

company to drive lower costs across our business and corporate functions. Certain of these costs (the “Spin-off and

separation-related costs”) are non-recurring in nature, consisting primarily of rebranding costs. We expect the Spin-

off and separation-related costs to continue through fiscal year 2026.

Basis of Presentation

Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included elsewhere in this

Quarterly Report have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and the rules and regulations of the SEC. Prior

to the Spin-off, we operated as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent, and not as a standalone company. These

condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes reflect the historical financial position, results of

operations and cash flows of the Company as historically managed within Parent for periods prior to the completion

of the Spin-off and reflect the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as a

standalone company for periods after the completion of the Spin-off. The historical condensed consolidated financial

statements and footnotes for the period prior to the Spin-off included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report were

prepared on a “carve-out” basis in connection with the Spin-off and have been derived from the consolidated

financial statements and historical accounting records of Parent. See Note 1 (Organization and basis of presentation)

to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

Prior to the Spin-off, our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations included expense

allocations for certain corporate, infrastructure and other shared services provided by Parent on a centralized basis,

including but not limited to accounting and financial reporting, treasury, tax, legal, human resources, information

technology, insurance, employee benefits and other shared services that are either specifically identifiable or directly

attributable to us. These expenses have been allocated to us on the basis of direct usage when specifically

identifiable, with the remainder predominantly allocated on a pro rata basis using revenues. See Note 18 (Related

party) to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

Prior to the Spin-off, we participated in Parent’s centralized cash management and financing function. Our

residual cash pooling balances as of the end of each reporting period were recorded within Related-party notes

receivable, and we had related-party note agreements in place with Parent for the financing of our capital needs,

which were reflected as Related-party notes payable. Interest expense, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated

statements of operations reflects interest on borrowing and funding associated with the related-party note

agreements, for periods prior to the Spin-off.

Certain related-party transactions between the Company and Parent have been included in our unaudited

condensed consolidated financial statements prior to the Spin-off. Additionally, as part of the Spin-off, the Company

issued senior unsecured notes and completed a bond exchange. A portion of the proceeds from the issuance of the

senior unsecured notes and completion of the bond exchange was used to repay the Company’s related-party

indebtedness due to Parent. Parent also completed an equity contribution to the Company to settle the remaining

related-party indebtedness due to Parent. See Note 10 (Debt) and Note 18 (Related party) to our unaudited

condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report for additional information.

Market Conditions and Outlook

We operate in competitive markets with respect to each of our segments. Recent market conditions, such as

trade policy uncertainty, fluctuations in interest rates and unfavorable weather conditions earlier in 2025 causing

construction market labor challenges have resulted in industry-wide project delays and slower build activity,

particularly in the residential market. Despite these market conditions, our business has remained resilient, as we

have been able to leverage our scale, unique footprint and diverse product offerings to customers. We expect to

continue offsetting recent market conditions through execution of our ASPIRE program to accelerate synergies and

profitable growth and by investing in streamlining our network. Over time, we expect continued growth in demand

due to rapid urbanization, aging infrastructure, recent onshoring trends, population growth and historical

underinvestment in residential housing. As market conditions evolve, we believe that we are uniquely positioned to

capitalize on these growth opportunities.

Factors Affecting Our Performance

We continue to evolve our business to improve performance and drive sustainable growth. Building on our large

operating footprint of over 1,000 sites and facilities, we believe we are well positioned to capitalize on strong

commercial and residential construction spend and infrastructure investments across North America.

The future success of our business depends on many factors. While these factors present opportunities for us,

they also pose risks and challenges, including those discussed below and in “Risk Factors.” We must successfully

address these risks to achieve growth, improve our results of operations and generate profits.

Emphasis on Building Envelope. Our strong presence in the Building Materials category has allowed us to grow

additional product lines, such as roofing and insulation products, in the Building Envelope segment. By acquiring

Herbert Malarkey Roofing Company (“Malarkey”) and Duro-Last, LLC, Critical Point, LLC, Oscoda Plastics, LLC,

Plastatech Engineering Limited, LLC, Anvil Paints & Coatings, LLC and Tip-Top Screw Manufacturing, LLC

(collectively, “Duro-Last”) in 2022 and 2023, respectively, we bolstered our roofing system offerings and positioned

ourselves to meet growing demand for re-roofing and new builds. Our Building Envelope segment accounted for

24.5% and 29.2% of our revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, down from 26.0% and

29.4% of our revenues in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. We intend to continue

building out our Building Envelope segment through expansions, acquisitions and development of additional

solutions and products, as we believe this will unlock long-term value creation. Such expansions and acquisitions

depend on our ability to raise capital and seamlessly integrate new products into our current product mix.

Emphasis on Aggregates. Our scaled aggregates franchise shows compelling growth potential. The North

American aggregates industry is fragmented and consists of specialized businesses that present ideal opportunities

for acquisition and future growth. We have the size, scale and financial capabilities to procure businesses that we

believe would expand our offerings. Although inorganic growth through acquisitions may subject us to significant

up-front costs, we believe such acquisitions will enhance our competitive advantage, provide strategic value creation

and ultimately increase our Building Materials revenue and Segment Adjusted EBITDA.

Infrastructure Investment. Demand for our products is directly related to the level of activity in the construction

industry, which includes residential, commercial and infrastructure construction. A recent focus on improving

infrastructure in North America is being fueled by, among other things, funding from federal, state and local

governments who are focused on addressing aging infrastructure across North America. We are leveraging our

market position across North America and diverse product offerings to secure airport, highway, bridge and related

infrastructure projects. Our ability to capitalize on this growing need for infrastructure-related projects across North

America, has the capability to increase our scope of operations and revenues.

Innovation. Through our research and development engine, we seek to drive cutting-edge innovation to address

our customers’ greatest ambitions. We believe we are at the forefront of new product developments, and our experts

span all building fields, from masons and engineers to material scientists and experts in artificial intelligence and

data mining. We conduct cutting-edge research and empower smart design while deploying new building

technologies. We also partner with leading construction sector startups to scale up new technologies across our

operations. For example, we have investments in Sublime Systems, a disruptive cement technology startup which

plans to use renewable electricity and carbon-free raw materials for cement production, in the form of a convertible

note and advance payments for future supplies and may participate in the startup’s future potential rounds of capital

raising to finance its manufacturing facility. Maintaining this level of innovation requires us to spend a substantial

amount on research and development efforts, as well as on retaining and recruiting talent. Whether this spending

results in increased revenue and more profitable operations will depend on our ability to introduce new products and

improve our current product offerings. Although we will strive to introduce new products and to develop and market

new construction techniques and technologies, our efforts may be unsuccessful or unprofitable, which could

negatively affect our revenues and market positions.

Components of Results of Operations

Revenues

We earn revenue from the sale of Building Materials products (cement, aggregates, ready-mix concrete, asphalt

and other construction materials) and Building Envelope products (advanced roofing and wall systems, including

single-ply membranes, insulation, shingles, sheathing, waterproofing and protective coatings, along with adhesives,

tapes and sealants that are critical to the application of roofing and wall systems). Revenues are recognized in

accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606,

Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and ASC 340-40, Other Assets and Deferred Costs—Contracts with

Customers, when we satisfy a performance obligation by transferring a promised good or service to a customer. This

occurs when the customer obtains control of that good or service. See Note 2 (Summary of significant accounting

policies) to our historical combined financial statements within the Company’s Form 10 filed with the U.S.

Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and Note 3 (Revenues) to our unaudited condensed consolidated

financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

Operating Costs and Expenses

The key components of our operating costs and expenses consist of Cost of revenues, Selling, general and

administrative expenses, Gain on disposal of long-lived assets and Loss on impairments, as defined and outlined

below:

Cost of Revenues

Cost of revenues primarily consists of all direct production costs of products, including labor, materials,

transportation and fuel. Cost of revenues also includes a portion of our depreciation, depletion, accretion and

amortization expense related to property, plant and equipment directly attributable to the production of goods sold,

as well as the service cost component of defined benefit pension plan and other postretirement benefit plan expenses,

operating lease expenses and finance lease expenses. Proceeds from business interruption insurance claims, if any,

are treated as reductions to the related Cost of revenues incurred.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily include salaries and related costs for roles not directly

attributable to the production of goods sold, such as sales and marketing, legal, finance and accounting, information

technology, human resources and certain other employees. Selling, general and administrative expenses also include

a portion of our depreciation, depletion, accretion and amortization expense related to property, plant and

equipment, intangible assets not directly attributable to the production of goods sold, acquisition-related transaction

costs, the service cost component of defined benefit pension plan and other postretirement benefit plan expenses,

operating lease expenses and finance lease expenses. Additionally, prior to the Spin-off, Selling, general and

administrative expenses also include expense allocations for certain corporate, infrastructure and other shared

services provided by Parent on a centralized basis, including but not limited to accounting and financial reporting,

treasury, tax, legal, human resources, information technology, insurance, employee benefits and other shared

services.

Gain on Disposal of Long-Lived Assets

Gain on disposal of long-lived assets primarily includes gains on the disposal and retirement of specific assets,

such as ready-mix concrete, cement and roofing assets.

Loss on Impairments

Loss on impairments primarily includes losses on the impairment of long-lived assets, specifically intangible

assets, as well as the losses identified as a part of the annual impairment review of all property, plant and equipment.

Interest Expense, net

Interest expense, net consists of interest incurred on finance leases, third-party notes, related-party notes prior to

the Spin-off, and the amortization of the associated deferred financing costs, net of interest income.

Other Non-Operating Income, net

Other non-operating income, net primarily includes the amortization of actuarial gains or losses on pension and

other postretirement benefit plans, curtailment and settlement gains or losses incurred in connection with pension

and other postretirement benefit plans and gains on proceeds from property and casualty insurance.

Income Tax Expense

Income tax expense consists of federal, state and local income taxes related to the tax jurisdictions in which we

conduct business. Income tax provision consists of taxes currently payable and deferred amounts related to both U.S.

and non-U.S. taxes on our income. The effective tax rate depends on a number of factors, including the jurisdiction

in which operating profit is earned and the nature and timing of discrete items.

Income from Equity Method Investments

Income from equity method investments primarily includes the results of our share of income from our equity

method investments.

Results of Operations

As discussed in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—

Overview—Factors Affecting Our Performance” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial

Condition and Results of Operations—Overview—Market Conditions and Outlook” above, and as discussed in more

detail below, our results of operations are highly dependent upon activities within the construction industry,

economic cycles within the public and private business sectors and seasonality. Accordingly, financial results for

any period presented, or period-to-period comparisons of reported results, may not be indicative of future results of

operations.

Our financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were affected by market

uncertainty, which resulted in project delays and softer new construction activity. These factors are outside of our

control and may impact our operations in the future. The extent to which global economic challenges will ultimately

impact our business, operations, financial condition and results of operations will depend on numerous factors,

which are highly uncertain, rapidly changing and cannot be predicted.

Consolidated Statements of Operations


	For the three months ended September 30,			For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions, except for percentage data)	2025	2024	% change	2025	2024	% change
Revenues	$3,675	$3,446	6.6%	$8,976	$8,855	1.4%
Cost of revenues	(2,589)	(2,404)	7.7%	(6,702)	(6,562)	2.1%
Gross profit	1,086	1,042	4.2%	2,274	2,293	(0.8)%
Selling, general and administrative expenses	(312)	(241)	29.5%	(850)	(682)	24.6%
Gain on disposal of long-lived assets	4	43	(90.7)%	9	49	(81.6)%
Loss on impairments	—	—	—%	(2)	(2)	—%
Operating income	778	844	(7.8)%	1,431	1,658	(13.7)%
Interest expense, net	(89)	(130)	(31.5)%	(328)	(384)	(14.6)%
Other non-operating (expense) income, net	—	(11)	(100.0)%	2	(7)	(128.6)%
Income before income tax expense and income from equity method investments	689	703	(2.0)%	1,105	1,267	(12.8)%
Income tax expense	(150)	(155)	(3.2)%	(226)	(293)	(22.9)%
Income from equity method investments	4	4	—%	5	7	(28.6)%
Net income	543	552	(1.6)%	884	981	(9.9)%
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests	2	1	100.0%	3	2	50.0%
Net income attributable to the Company	$545	$553	(1.4)%	$887	$983	(9.8)%

Adjusted EBITDA(1)	$1,067	$1,103	(3.3)%	$2,228	$2,390	(6.8)%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)	29.0%	32.0%		24.8%	27.0%
Net income margin	14.8%	16.0%		9.8%	11.1%

__________________

(1)See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for

definitions of these non-GAAP financial measures, information about how and why we use these non-GAAP financial measures and a

reconciliation of each of these non-GAAP financial measures to its most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance

with U.S. GAAP.

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 Compared to Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,

2024

Revenues

Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were $3,675 million, an increase of $229 million, or

6.6%, from $3,446 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in our overall revenues

was primarily driven by higher sales volume, which accounted for $165 million of the increase primarily within the

Building Materials segment (mainly growth in cement, aggregates and ready-mix concrete), the contribution from

acquisitions, and price increases of $42 million (notably in aggregates and residential roofing). These factors were

partially offset by the unfavorable impact of foreign currency movements of $16 million. While market uncertainty

persists, project activity improved as the quarter progressed with new projects across public infrastructure,

commercial investments in data centers and energy-related projects, and repair and refurbishment. The commercial

repair and refurbishment market remained strong in the quarter, while residential demand continued to trail the same

period in the prior year. The proportion of revenues related to the Building Materials segment and Building

Envelope segment was 75.5% and 24.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 74.0% and 26.0% for

the three months ended September 30, 2024, respectively.

Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $8,976 million, an increase of $121 million, or

1.4%, from $8,855 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in our overall revenues was

primarily driven by price increases of $136 million and contributions of $110 million from acquisitions. These

factors were offset by lower sales volumes, which accounted for $70 million, and the unfavorable impact of foreign

currency movements of $55 million. The proportion of revenues related to the Building Materials segment and

Building Envelope segment was 70.8% and 29.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 70.6% and

29.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively.

Cost of revenues

Cost of revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $2,589 million, an increase of $185

million, or 7.7%, from $2,404 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was comprised

of an increase of $238 million from the Building Materials segment and a decrease of $45 million from the Building

Envelope segment. The increase within Building Materials was primarily driven by higher sales volumes as well as

higher manufacturing and distribution costs associated with a temporary equipment outage in our cement network.

The decrease within Building Envelope was assisted by operational efficiencies and lower raw material costs. Cost

of revenues as a percentage of Revenues was 70.4% and 69.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and

2024, respectively. The proportion of Cost of revenues related to the Building Materials segment and Building

Envelope segment was 76.1% and 23.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 72.3% and 27.7% for

the three months ended September 30, 2024, respectively.

Cost of revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $6,702 million, an increase of $140

million, or 2.1%, from $6,562 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was comprised

of an increase of $195 million from the Building Materials segment and a decrease of $47 million from the Building

Envelope segment. The increase within Building Materials was primarily driven by higher manufacturing and

distribution costs associated with a temporary equipment outage in our cement network. The decrease within

Building Envelope was assisted by operational efficiencies. Cost of revenues as a percentage of Revenues was

74.7% and 74.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The proportion of Cost of

revenues related to the Building Materials segment and Building Envelope segment was 72.7% and 27.3% for the

nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 71.4% and 28.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024,

respectively.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $312 million,

an increase of $71 million, or 29.5%, from $241 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Selling,

general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $850 million, an increase of

$168 million, or 24.6%, from $682 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was

primarily due to additional costs in connection with the Spin-off (including professional services, marketing,

rebranding, personnel and related costs, and IT projects and related costs) and higher litigation related costs.

Gain on disposal of long-lived assets

Gain on disposal of long-lived assets for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $4 million, a decrease

of $39 million from $43 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Similarly, for the nine months

ended September 30, 2025 gain on disposal of long-lived assets was $9 million, a decrease of $40 million from $49

million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease for each period was primarily driven by a gain

of $31 million within the Building Materials segment related to a land expropriation transaction that occurred in the

third quarter of 2024.

Loss on impairments

There was no loss on impairments for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. Loss on

impairments was $2 million for both the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Interest expense, net

Interest expense, net for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $89 million, a decrease of $41 million,

or 31.5%, from $130 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Interest expense, net for the nine

months ended September 30, 2025 was $328 million, a decrease of $56 million, or 14.6%, from $384 million for the

nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in interest expense, net was primarily driven by lower average

total borrowings in both periods of 2025. Total borrowings consist of external borrowings in 2025 compared with a

combination of related-party notes payable and external borrowings in 2024.

Other non-operating (expense) income, net

Other non-operating income, net for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was zero, compared to other

non-operating expense, net of $11 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Other non-operating

income, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $2 million, an increase of $9 million from other

non-operating expense, net of $7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in other non-

operating expense, net was primarily due to a Canadian defined benefit pension plan settlement loss, which

contributed $12 million of expense in the third quarter of 2024.

Income tax expense

Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $150 million, a decrease of $5 million

from $155 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Income tax expense for the nine months ended

September 30, 2025 was $226 million, a decrease of $67 million from $293 million for the nine months ended

September 30, 2024. The effective income tax rate was 21.8% and 22.0% for the three months ended September 30,

2025 and 2024, respectively, and 20.5% and 23.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024,

respectively. The change in effective income tax rate was primarily attributable to the Organization for Economic

Co-operation and Development Pillar Two (‘‘OECD Pillar Two’’) regulatory guidance released in January 2025,

which resulted in a reduction in the OECD Pillar Two tax.

Income from equity method investments

Income from equity method investments for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $4 million,

compared to $4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Income from equity method investments for

the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $5 million, compared to $7 million for the nine months ended

September 30, 2024.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended September 30, 2025 decreased to $1,067 million from $1,103

million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Adjusted EBITDA Margin was 29.0% for the three months

ended September 30, 2025, compared with an Adjusted EBITDA Margin of 32.0% for the three months ended

September 30, 2024. Adjusted EBITDA for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 decreased to $2,228 million

from $2,390 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Adjusted EBITDA Margin was 24.8% for the

nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared with an Adjusted EBITDA Margin of 27.0% for the nine months

ended September 30, 2024. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin decreased for the three and nine

months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 due to gains

on land sales and other one-time transactions in the third quarter of 2024, higher manufacturing and distribution

costs associated with a temporary equipment outage in our cement network, and higher corporate costs. These

factors were partially offset by higher prices. Higher sales volumes partially offset the Adjusted EBITDA decrease

in the third quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin performance was as follows:


	Analysis of Change
(In millions, except for percentage data)	For the three months ended September 30, 2024	Acquisitions & Divestments	Organic Growth	Foreign Exchange	For the three months ended September 30, 2025	% change
Total Revenues	$3,446	$38	$207	$(16)	$3,675	6.6%
Adjusted EBITDA(1)	1,103	7	(37)	(6)	1,067	(3.3)%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)	32.0%				29.0%

__________________

(1)See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for

definitions of these non-GAAP financial measures, information about how and why we use these non-GAAP financial measures and a

reconciliation of each of these non-GAAP financial measures to its most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance

with U.S. GAAP.


	Analysis of Change
(In millions, except for percentage data)	For the nine months ended September 30, 2024	Acquisitions & Divestments	Organic Growth	Foreign Exchange	For the nine months ended September 30, 2025	% change
Total Revenues	$8,855	$110	$66	$(55)	$8,976	1.4%
Adjusted EBITDA(1)	2,390	20	(167)	(15)	2,228	(6.8)%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)	27.0%				24.8%

__________________

(1)See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for

definitions of these non-GAAP financial measures, information about how and why we use these non-GAAP financial measures and a

reconciliation of each of these non-GAAP financial measures to its most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance

with U.S. GAAP.

Results of Operations by Segment

Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 Compared to Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,

2024


	For the three months ended September 30,			For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024	% change	2025	2024	% change
Segment revenues:
Building Materials(1)	$2,774	$2,551	8.7%	$6,353	$6,249	1.7%
Building Envelope	901	895	0.7%	2,623	2,606	0.7%
Total revenues	$3,675	$3,446	6.6%	$8,976	$8,855	1.4%


	For the three months ended September 30,			For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024	% change	2025	2024	% change
Segment Adjusted EBITDA:
Building Materials	$902	$942	(4.2)%	$1,780	$1,886	(5.6)%
Building Envelope	217	199	9.0%	602	600	0.3%
Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA	1,119	1,141	(1.9)%	2,382	2,486	(4.2)%
Unallocated corporate costs	(52)	(38)	36.8%	(154)	(96)	60.4%
Adjusted EBITDA(2)	$1,067	$1,103	(3.3)%	$2,228	$2,390	(6.8)%

__________________

(1)Segment revenues for Building Materials are presented net of interproduct revenues between our Cement and Aggregates and other

construction materials product lines of $167 million and $179 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024,

respectively, and $413 million and $460 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(2)See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for

definitions of these non-GAAP financial measures, information about how and why we use these non-GAAP financial measures and a

reconciliation of each of these non-GAAP financial measures to its most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance

with U.S. GAAP.

Building Materials

Building Materials segment revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were $2,774 million, an

increase of $223 million, or 8.7%, from $2,551 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase

was primarily driven by higher sales volumes of $173 million, sales price growth of $53 million (primarily in

aggregates), and revenue contributed from acquisitions, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of foreign

currency movements of $15 million.

Building Materials segment revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $6,353 million, an

increase of $104 million, or 1.7%, from $6,249 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase

was primarily driven by sales price growth of $151 million and revenue contributed from acquisitions. These factors

were partially offset by lower sales volumes of $15 million and the unfavorable impact of foreign currency

movements of $54 million.

Cement revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were $1,374 million, an increase of $42

million, or 3.2%, from $1,332 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Cement volumes, excluding

trading volumes, for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were 7.1 million tons, an increase of 6.0% from 6.7

million tons for the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to stronger demand from public

infrastructure and commercial investments in data centers and energy-related projects. The average sales price per

ton for cement for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $171.25, a decrease of 0.6% as compared to the

average sales price per ton of $172.26 for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The average sales price for

cement is computed based on our core products (excluding trading and FX), which generate substantially all of our

revenues within the cement business.

Cement revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $3,292 million, a decrease of $112

million, or 3.3%, from $3,404 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Cement volumes, excluding

trading volumes, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were 16.7 million tons, a decrease of 2.3% from

17.1 million tons for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to weaker demand in the

construction industry due to challenging weather conditions earlier in 2025 and consistent softness in the residential

housing markets. The average sales price per ton for cement for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was

$171.99, an increase of 0.6% as compared to the average sales price per ton of $170.98 for the nine months ended

September 30, 2024. The average sales price for cement is computed based on our core products (excluding trading

and FX), which generate substantially all of our revenues within the cement business.

Aggregates and other construction materials revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were

$1,567 million, an increase of $169 million, or 12.1%, from $1,398 million for the three months ended September

30, 2024. Aggregates volumes for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were 40.2 million tons, an increase of

3.3% from 38.9 million tons for the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to stronger demand from

public infrastructure and commercial investments in data centers and energy-related projects. The average sales price

per ton for aggregates for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $16.99, an increase of 10.1% as

compared to the average sales price per ton of $15.43 for the three months ended September 30, 2024. For the three

months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 the average sales price per ton, excluding freight, was $13.95 and

$13.23, respectively.

Aggregates and other construction materials revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were

$3,474 million, an increase of $169 million, or 5.1%, from $3,305 million for the nine months ended September 30,

2024. Aggregates volumes for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were 88.0 million tons, a decrease of

2.0% from 89.8 million tons for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to lower demand in the

construction industry due to challenging weather conditions earlier in 2025 and softness in the residential housing

markets. The average sales price per ton for aggregates for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $16.97,

an increase of 9.2% as compared to the average sales price per ton of $15.54 for the nine months ended September

30, 2024. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 the average sales price per ton, excluding freight,

was $14.30 and $13.37, respectively.

Building Materials Segment Adjusted EBITDA decreased $40 million, or 4.2%, for the three months ended

September 30, 2025 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. Building Materials Segment Adjusted

EBITDA decreased $106 million, or 5.6%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the nine

months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in Building Materials Segment Adjusted EBITDA in both periods

was mainly attributable to higher manufacturing and distribution costs associated with a temporary equipment

outage in the cement network, lower cement pricing, and gains on land sales in the third quarter of 2024, partially

offset by sales price increases in aggregates.

Building Envelope

Building Envelope segment revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were $901 million, an

increase of $6 million, or 0.7%, from $895 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Building

Envelope segment revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $2,623 million, an increase of $17

million, or 0.7%, from $2,606 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. In both periods, the increase

was primarily driven by the contribution from acquisitions, largely offset by the impact of lower sales volumes and

price decreases. The lower sales volumes reflect softer residential market demand, partially offset by strong

commercial roofing repair and refurbishment activity and system sales.

Building Envelope Segment Adjusted EBITDA increased $18 million, or 9.0%, for the three months ended

September 30, 2025 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. Building Envelope Segment Adjusted

EBITDA increased $2 million, or 0.3%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the nine months

ended September 30, 2024. In both periods, the increase in Building Envelope Segment Adjusted EBITDA was

attributable to lower manufacturing and raw material costs. Acquisitions also contributed to the increase in Adjusted

EBITDA in both periods.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to the key operational metrics above and our financial results as reported under U.S. GAAP, we

evaluate our operating performance using certain financial measures, including Segment Adjusted EBITDA,

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin, EBITDA and EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Net Income

Cash Conversion Ratio and Adjusted EBITDA Cash Conversion Ratio, that are not defined by, or prepared in

accordance with, U.S. GAAP. We refer to these measures as “non-GAAP” financial measures.

These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as alternatives to the earnings measures defined

by U.S. GAAP. We utilize these non-GAAP financial measures, among others, to assess our operating performance

and to provide a consistent comparison of performance from period to period and as a basis for strategic planning

and forecasting given our belief that such non-GAAP financial measures closely correlate to long-term enterprise

value. We believe that measuring performance on the basis of Segment Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and

Adjusted EBITDA Margin, EBITDA and EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Net Income Cash Conversion Ratio

and Cash Conversion Ratio is useful to investors because it enables consistent evaluation of our operational

performance period to period.

“Segment Adjusted EBITDA” is defined as Net income (loss), and excludes the impact of Depreciation,

depletion, accretion and amortization, Interest expense, net, Income tax expense, Loss on impairments, acquisition

and integration costs, certain litigation related costs, Spin-off and separation-related costs, restructuring and other

costs, Other non-operating (expense) income, net, Income from equity method investments, and unallocated

corporate costs. “Adjusted EBITDA” is defined as Segment Adjusted EBITDA including unallocated corporate

costs. “Adjusted EBITDA Margin” is defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Revenues. “EBITDA” is defined as

Net income (loss), excluding Depreciation, depletion, accretion and amortization, Interest expense, net and Income

tax expense. “EBITDA Margin” is defined as EBITDA divided by revenues. “Free Cash Flow” is defined as net

cash provided by (used in) operating activities plus proceeds from property and casualty insurance, proceeds from

land expropriation and proceeds from disposals of long-lived assets less purchases of property, plant and equipment.

“Net Income Cash Conversion Ratio” is defined as Free Cash Flow divided by Net income (loss). “Adjusted

EBITDA Cash Conversion Ratio” is defined as Free Cash Flow divided by Adjusted EBITDA.

Segment Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin, EBITDA and EBITDA

Margin, Free Cash Flow, Net Income Cash Conversion Ratio and Adjusted EBITDA Cash Conversion Ratio have

limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for an analysis of our results

as reported under U.S. GAAP. Because of these limitations, Segment Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and

Adjusted EBITDA Margin, EBITDA and EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Net Income Cash Conversion Ratio

and Adjusted EBITDA Cash Conversion Ratio should not be considered as replacements for revenues, net income

(loss), net income (loss) margin or net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, as determined by U.S. GAAP,

or as measures of our profitability. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our U.S. GAAP

results and using non-GAAP financial measures only for supplemental purposes.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Segment Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, EBITDA and EBITDA Margin are

monitored by management in order to efficiently allocate resources between segments and to assess performance.

The table below reconciles our net income (loss) and net income (loss) margin, the most directly comparable

financial measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP, to Segment Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA,

Adjusted EBITDA Margin, EBITDA and EBITDA Margin, respectively.


	For the three months ended September 30,		For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions, except for percentage data)	2025	2024	2025	2024
Net income	$543	$552	$884	$981
Depreciation, depletion, accretion and amortization	231	228	670	664
Interest expense, net	89	130	328	384
Income tax expense	150	155	226	293
EBITDA	1,013	1,065	2,108	2,322
Loss on impairments	—	—	2	2
Acquisition and integration costs(1)	4	18	33	33
Litigation related costs	40	2	44	3
Spin-off and separation-related costs(2)	10	8	35	19
Restructuring and other costs	4	3	13	11
Other non-operating expense (income), net(3)	—	11	(2)	7
Income from equity method investments	(4)	(4)	(5)	(7)
Adjusted EBITDA	1,067	1,103	2,228	2,390
Unallocated corporate costs	52	38	154	96
Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA	$1,119	$1,141	$2,382	$2,486
Building Materials	902	942	1,780	1,886
Building Envelope	217	199	602	600
Net income margin	14.8%	16.0%	9.8%	11.1%
EBITDA Margin	27.6%	30.9%	23.5%	26.2%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin	29.0%	32.0%	24.8%	27.0%

_________________

(1)Acquisition and integration costs primarily include certain warranty charges related to a pre-acquisition manufacturing issue.

(2)Spin-off and separation-related costs notably include rebranding costs.

(3)Other non-operating expense (income), net primarily consists of costs related to pension and other postretirement benefit plans and gains on

proceeds from property and casualty insurance.

Free Cash Flow, Net Income Cash Conversion Ratio and Adjusted EBITDA Cash Conversion Ratio are

monitored by management in order to assess liquidity. The table below reconciles our net cash provided by (used in)

operating activities, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP, to

Free Cash Flow, Net Income Cash Conversion Ratio and Adjusted EBITDA Cash Conversion Ratio.


	For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024
Net cash provided by operating activities	$404	$555
Capital expenditures, net(1)	(597)	(493)
Free cash flow	$(193)	$62
Net income	884	981
Adjusted EBITDA	2,228	2,390

Net income cash conversion ratio	n/m	n/m
Adjusted EBITDA cash conversion ratio	n/m	n/m

__________________

n/mNot meaningful.

(1)Capital expenditures, net includes purchases of property, plant and equipment, proceeds from property and casualty insurance income,

proceeds from land expropriation and proceeds from disposals of long-lived assets.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $826 million and

$1,585 million, respectively, and our total net working capital (total current assets less total current liabilities)

amounted to $1,417 million and $2,231 million, respectively. Prior to the Spin-off, we participated in Parent’s

centralized cash management program, including its overall financing arrangements.

On March 24, 2025, we entered into the Revolving Credit Facility that may be used for general corporate

purposes with commitments of $2.0 billion. See Note 10 (Debt) to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial

statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

On March 24, 2025, we also entered into a bridge credit agreement providing for the Bridge Loan with

commitments of $5.1 billion. On April 8, 2025, we notified JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as

administrative agent for the lenders, that following receipt of the net proceeds of the Notes, the commitments under

the Bridge Loan were permanently reduced to $1.7 billion. The Bridge Loan commitments were terminated upon

completion of the Spin-off as the Spin-off was consummated without a borrowing under the Bridge Loan facility.

See Note 10 (Debt) to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this

Quarterly Report.

On April 7, 2025, FinanceCo issued $3.4 billion in aggregate principal amount of Notes in an offering exempt

from registration under Rule 144A and Regulation S. The net proceeds from the sale of the Notes were

approximately $3,381 million (after deductions of fees, discounts and commissions payable to the initial purchasers

and expenses of the offering payable by us). The net proceeds were on-lent to Amrize North America Inc., the parent

of FinanceCo, to repay certain outstanding intercompany loans owed to subsidiaries of Parent that are not part of

Amrize. See Note 10 (Debt) to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this

Quarterly Report.

On May 15, 2025, we established the Commercial Paper Program with a maximum aggregate amount of $2.0

billion outstanding at any time. As of June 10, 2025, the Company began issuing short-term promissory notes under

the Commercial Paper Program, of which $547 million is outstanding as of September 30, 2025. See Note 10 (Debt)

to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

On May 19, 2025, we also launched the debt-for-debt exchange offers. The debt-for-debt exchange offers were

completed on June 18, 2025, with holders of the subject debt securities tendering $880 million of Original Exchange

notes issued by FinanceCo and $925 million of Original Exchange Notes issued by a subsidiary of Parent, resulting

in the issuance of $1,805 million of New Exchange Notes. See Note 10 (Debt) to our unaudited condensed

consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report.

The production of our products requires high levels of fixed capital. Our ability to fund our cash needs will

depend on our ongoing ability to generate cash from operations. In addition, we will rely on access to the capital

markets, in particular for debt financing, in order to satisfy capital requirements not satisfied by cash flows from

operating activities, particularly between April and October, due to the seasonality of our business. We expect to

utilize our capital resources to fund operations and capital expenditures, pursue strategic acquisitions and other

business development transactions and repay our indebtedness over time. We continually evaluate our liquidity

requirements in light of our operating needs, growth initiatives and capital resources. We believe that our existing

cash reserves, together with these additional financing activities, will provide adequate resources to fund our short-

and long-term capital requirements, including to fund our debt requirements and expected pension contributions for

at least the next twelve months.

Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our net cash used in and provided by operating, investing and financing

activities for the periods indicated:


	For the nine months ended September 30,
(In millions)	2025	2024
Net cash (used in) provided by:
Operating activities	$404	$555
Investing activities	(211)	(856)
Financing activities	(978)	(374)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	26	(12)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents	(759)	(687)
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period	1,585	1,107
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period	$826	$420

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Our most significant source of operating cash flows is cash received from customer purchases of our Building

Materials and Building Envelope products. Our primary use of cash from operating activities is to pay for our

manufacturing operations.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, net cash provided by operating activities was $404

million and $555 million, respectively. The decrease in cash provided by operating activities for the nine months

ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily driven by an

increase in accounts receivable of $435 million related to timing of revenues and collection efforts, an increase in

payments to related parties of $122 million to settle intercompany balances with Parent in connection with the Spin-

off, and a decrease in operating income of $227 million, partially offset by decreased payments to vendors of $268

million and higher inventory balances of $137 million due to lower sales volumes. See Note 18 (Related Party) to

our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report for

additional information.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, cash used in investing activities was $211 million

and $856 million, respectively. The decrease in cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended

September 30, 2025, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily driven by settling

the cash pooling program prior to the Spin-off of $848 million, partially offset by an increase in investments in our

business through capital expenditures of $73 million and acquisitions of $65 million. See Note 18 (Related party) to

our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report for

additional information.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, cash used in financing activities was $978 million

and $374 million, respectively. The increase in cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended

September 30, 2025, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily driven by an

increase in repayments of related-party debt of $5,511 million, partially offset by an increase in proceeds from

issuances of long-term third-party debt of $3,395 million, an increase in issuance under the Commercial Paper

Program of $547 million, and an increase in proceeds of $922 million from the debt-for-debt exchange. See Note 10

(Debt) and Note 18 (Related party) to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere

in this Quarterly Report for additional information.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

Under various agreements, we are obligated to make future cash payments in fixed amounts. These include

payments under our long-term debt agreements and pension and other postretirement benefit plan contributions. The

following table presents our significant contractual obligations and commitments with definitive payment terms as

of September 30, 2025:


(In millions)	Remainder of 2025	2026	2027	2028	2029	Thereafter	Total
Principal on short-term and long-term debt	$547	$333	$700	$700	$—	$3,529	$5,809
Operating lease obligations	44	163	136	105	82	280	810
Finance lease obligations	32	115	93	70	45	127	482
Pension and postretirement contributions	6	24	24	21	21	422	518
Purchase obligations(1)	509	123	60	53	45	115	905
Total	$1,138	$758	$1,013	$949	$193	$4,473	$8,524

__________________

(1)Purchase obligations is comprised of purchase commitments of $683 million for goods and services and capital expenditures of $222

million for property, plant and equipment.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

Periodically, we enter into off balance sheet commitments, including surety bonds and letters of credit, to fulfill

certain obligations related to specific projects, insurance and site restoration. As of September 30, 2025 and

December 31, 2024, we had outstanding commitments amounting to $788 million and $809 million, respectively.

Historically, no material claims have been made against these surety bonds and letters of credit. We did not have any

other off balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Critical accounting policies and estimates disclosures appear in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of

Financial Condition and Results of Operations” within our Form 10 filed with the SEC. There were no material

changes to this information during the quarter ended September 30, 2025.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to certain market risks, which exist as a part of our ongoing business operations. We monitor

and manage these financial exposures as an integral part of our overall risk management program. To manage the

aforementioned risks, we use various derivative financial instruments, including interest rate swaps, foreign

exchange forwards and swaps and commodity contracts.

Interest Rate Risk

In connection with the Spin-off, we entered into the Revolving Credit Facility and the Bridge Loan. We also

conducted the debt-for-debt exchange offers and entered into a commercial paper program. See “Description of

Certain Indebtedness” within our Form 10 filed with the SEC. Interest is payable on the loans under the Revolving

Credit Facility at a rate per annum equal to: (i) for revolving loans in U.S. dollars, either (A) a base rate defined as a

rate per annum equal to the greatest of (x) the prime rate then in effect, (y) the greater of the federal funds rate and

the overnight bank funding rate then in effect, in each case, as determined by the Federal Reserve Bank, plus 0.50%

per annum, and (z) a term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) rate determined on the basis of a one-month

interest period plus 1.00% (the greatest of (x), (y) and (z), the “Base Rate”) or (B) the forward-looking SOFR term

rate published by CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited subject to floor of zero (“Term SOFR”) and (ii)

for revolving loans in Canadian dollars, the forward-looking CORRA term rate published by Candeal Benchmark

Administration Services Inc., TSX Inc. or a successor administrator, subject to a floor of zero, plus, in each case (i)

or (ii), an applicable margin based on FinanceCo’s credit rating. As a result, we may be exposed to fluctuations in

interest rates. To help manage this mix of interest rates, we may enter into interest rate swap agreements in which we

exchange periodic payments based on notional amounts and agreed upon fixed and floating interest rates.

Our sensitivity analysis has been determined based on the interest rate exposure relating to our financial

liabilities at a variable rate on a post-hedge basis, excluding commercial paper, as of September 30, 2025. A

hypothetical 1.0% change is used when the interest rate risk is reported internally to key management personnel and

represents management’s assessment of a reasonably possible change in interest rates. A hypothetical 1.0% change

in interest rates, with all other assumptions held constant, would increase our interest rate expense by approximately

$1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and $2 million and $6 million for the three and nine

months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. There would be no impact to interest rate expense for the three

months ended September 30, 2025 as all outstanding loans were at fixed rates.

Credit Risk

We are primarily exposed to credit risks which arise when customers may not be able to settle their obligations

to us as agreed. Management periodically assesses the financial reliability of our customers and counterparties to

manage this risk, including through credit approvals, credit limits, selecting major international financial institutions

as counterparties to hedging transactions, and monitoring procedures such as assessing the financial reliability of our

customers and monitoring credit risks. If one or more of our customers were to default in their obligations under

their contractual arrangements with us, we could be exposed to potentially significant losses. Moreover, a prolonged

downturn in the global economy could have an adverse impact on the ability of our customers to pay their

obligations on a timely basis. Many of our customers operate in the construction industry, which is affected by a

variety of factors, including changes in interest rates, and such factors may materially impair the ability of our

customers to obtain credit. We believe that our reserves for potential losses are adequate. As of September 30, 2025,

we have no significant concentration of credit risk with any single counterparty or group of counterparties, and we

do not expect any counterparty to be unable to fulfill its obligations under its agreements with us.

Commodity Risk

We are subject to commodity risks with respect to price changes with respect to energy, including diesel fuel,

natural gas, electricity and coal, as well as petroleum-based chemicals, resins, asphalt, glass fiber, granules and other

commodities. We try to secure our needed supply of these commodities and limit our exposure to price fluctuations

in these commodities through long-term renewable contracts, and from time to time we have used derivative

instruments to hedge part of our exposure to certain of these risks. With respect to energy and fuel risk, we

continuously evaluate the competitiveness of alternative energy sources.

Foreign Exchange Risk

We are exposed to foreign exchange risks primarily as a result of foreign currency cash flows related to third-

party purchases. Additionally, volatile market conditions arising from geopolitical uncertainty may result in

significant changes in foreign exchange rates. In particular, a weakening of foreign currencies relative to the United

States of America (“U.S.”) dollar may negatively affect the translation of foreign currency denominated earnings to

U.S. dollars. Primary exposures include the U.S. dollar versus the Canadian dollar. A hypothetical 5.0% change is

used when foreign currency exchange risk is reported internally to key management personnel and represents

management’s assessment of a reasonably possible change in foreign currency exchange rates. A hypothetical 5.0%

change in the U.S. dollar against any other currency would not have a material impact on our Income before income

tax expense and income from equity method investments in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025

and 2024.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d15(e) under the Securities

Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) are designed to ensure that information required to be

disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed,

summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and

communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial

officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

In connection with the preparation of this report, an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of

our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2025 was carried out under the supervision and with the

participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

(“the Certifying Officers”). Based on this evaluation, the Certifying Officers concluded that the Company’s

disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2025 because of our previously reported

material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, as described in the Risk Factors section on our

Form 10 filed on May 7, 2025.

Notwithstanding the identified material weakness, management has concluded that the consolidated financial

statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q present fairly, in all material respects, our financial

position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods disclosed in conformity with U.S. GAAP.

Material Weakness

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting,

such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements

will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

As previously disclosed, management identified a material weakness in the design and operation of our internal

control over financial reporting related to insufficient accounting and supervisory personnel who have the

appropriate level of U.S. GAAP technical accounting experience and training.

Ongoing Remediation Efforts to Address the Previously Identified Material Weakness

Management, under the oversight of the Audit Committee, is in the process of implementing measures designed to

remediate the factors contributing to the material weakness, including:

•Continuing to recruit, onboard and train qualified personnel with U.S. GAAP and SEC experience to

support enhanced control ownership;

•As a newly listed public company, established and advancing Finance Policy and Disclosure Committees

comprised of appropriately qualified personnel;

•Utilizing outside resources with specialized accounting expertise to supplement internal resources as

needed.

Although we have taken steps to implement our remediation plan, the material weakness will not be considered

remediated until the enhanced controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded,

through testing, that the related controls are effective. We will continue to monitor the effectiveness of our

remediation plan and refine the plan as appropriate.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

Other than with respect to the remediation efforts in connection with the material weakness described above, there

were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 that

have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company is from time to time a party to various legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business.

See Note 17 (Commitments and contingencies) of this Form 10-Q for additional discussion concerning our legal

proceedings.

The Company has elected to use a $1 million sanctions threshold for disclosing certain proceedings under

environmental laws to which a governmental authority is a party. Applying this threshold, there were no relevant

legal proceedings to disclose for this period.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There were no material changes to the risk factors disclosed under the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the

Information Statement filed as Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Amendment No.1 to the Registration Statement on

Form 10 filed on May 7, 2025.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

For information concerning mine safety violations or other regulatory matters required by Section 1503(a) of the

Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K see Exhibit 95 of

this report, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 5. Other Information

None


Exhibit No.	Exhibit
31.1*	Certification of CEO, Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*	Certification of CFO, Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1**	Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
95*	Disclosure of Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) Safety Data
101*	Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL).
104	Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in iXBRL in Exhibit 101)


Amrize Ltd

By:	/s/ Ian Johnston
Name:	Ian Johnston
Title:	Chief Financial Officer
	(Duly authorized officer and principal financial officer)
Date:	October 29, 2025